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	<title>關東、甲信越 &#8211; お城手帳 &#8211; Rito的攻城旅遊日記</title>
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	<description>專門記錄日本百大名城的攻城攻略，分享包含交通方式、印章位置及城堡歷史的深度遊記。</description>
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	<title>關東、甲信越 &#8211; お城手帳 &#8211; Rito的攻城旅遊日記</title>
	<link>https://blog.oshirojp.com</link>
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		<title>松本城將啟動大型建設工程：南外護城河修復及天守閣抗震加強工程將於2026年度完成。</title>
		<link>https://blog.oshirojp.com/news_matsumotojo_2026_startfix/</link>
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		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rito]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 02 Jan 2026 00:47:58 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[相關新聞]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[關東、甲信越]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[天守]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[整修]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://oshirojp.com/?p=2453</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[今年，松本城南外護城河（目前已填平）的修復基本設計即將完成。作為一項目標在盡可能還原江戶時代後期城堡風貌的維護工程的一部分，松本市計劃在2026年完成基本設計，同時也將對國寶級天守閣進行抗震加固。天守閣的抗震加固工程預計將是自1955年昭和大修以來規模最大的工程，標誌著目的在提升和保護松本城這一地方瑰寶的重大工程正式啟動。]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[
<p>首頁照片來源：<a href="https://www.shimintimes.co.jp/news/2026/01/post-7477/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">市民タイムスWEB</a></p>



<p>新聞來源：</p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading"><a href="https://www.shimintimes.co.jp/news/2026/01/post-7477/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">松本城 大工事が始動へ　南外堀復元と天守耐震化　令和８年度中に基本設計完了</a></h2>



<p>今年，松本城南外護城河（目前已填平）的修復基本設計即將完成。作為一項目標在盡可能還原江戶時代後期城堡風貌的維護工程的一部分，松本市計劃在2026年完成基本設計，同時也將對國寶級天守閣進行抗震加固。天守閣的抗震加固工程預計將是自1955年昭和大修以來規模最大的工程，標誌著目的在提升和保護松本城這一地方瑰寶的重大工程正式啟動。</p>



<p>松本城南外護城河和西外護城河的修復工程於2007年由前市長菅谷彰宣布，後來由市長賀雲嘉久接任。這兩條護城河在大正末期至昭和初期被填平。目前，松本市已完成9,283平方公尺區域的土地徵用，大部分建築也已拆除。截至目前，該項目總成本約為24.89億日圓。修復工作將從南外護城河開始。 </p>



<p>2017年，土壤中發現了鉛污染，當時市政府改變了政策，轉向「平地開發」項目，目的在將護城河區域平整地展示出來。然而，在2019年《土壤污染對策法》修訂後，市政府的目標是將護城河恢復為注水狀態。工程計劃於2028年啟動，但包括南外護城河在內的整個工程的完工時間目前尚不確定。</p>



<p>國寶級城堡天守閣的抗震加強工程將於2028年後啟動。這將是五座國寶級城堡中首次對包括天守、月見櫓、辰巳附櫓、渡櫓、乾小天守在內的整個天守閣上部結構進行鋼框架加固。由於施工期間天守閣將關閉，人們擔心會對旅遊業造成影響。然而，市長賀雲表示：「市政府相關部門將繼續研究如何在此期間為遊客提供更多價值。」</p>



<p>昭和時代大修期間為方便遊客而修建的地下橋並未納入文化遺產保護項目，但由於其作為熱門拍照景點而廣受歡迎，因此計劃保留。去年5月完成欄桿修繕和粉刷後，該區域已恢復為熱門拍照景點。</p>



<p>護城河疏浚工程於2023年啟動，將於2026-2027年對太鼓門前土橋南北兩側的外護城河進行疏浚。位於松本城公園內的原市立博物館已於去年10月底拆除完畢，並計劃將該地塊用作舉辦活動和其他用途的廣場。</p>



<p>松本市松本城維護課課長竹內泰永表示：“我們希望穩步推進維護計劃，將祖輩守護的松本城傳承給下一代。同時，我們也希望盡可能地將城堡恢復到江戶時代末期的原貌，從而創造新的價值。”</p>



<p>相關攻略</p>



<p><a href="https://oshirojp.com/oshirojp_matsumotojo/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">[日本百大名城攻略] 2024-10-10 29.松本城</a></p>



<p></p>
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		<title>國寶松本城天守閣將換上鋼架結構，抗震加固計劃將在80年後進行大規模翻修…“這將需要相當長的時間”</title>
		<link>https://blog.oshirojp.com/news_matsumotojo_earthquake_reinforcement_plan/</link>
					<comments>https://blog.oshirojp.com/news_matsumotojo_earthquake_reinforcement_plan/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rito]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 31 Aug 2025 08:29:48 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[關東、甲信越]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[相關新聞]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[整修]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://oshirojp.com/?p=2029</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[國寶松本城曾因抗震性能不足而飽受批評。一個目的在加強其抗震性能的計劃已公佈。
松本市將在整個天守閣周圍安裝鋼結構框架。關於80年後的大規模翻修，預計施工期將持續數年。在此期間，天守閣內部將無法參觀，因此市府正在考慮舉辦參觀施工現場的特別活動。]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[
<p>新聞來源：</p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading"><a href="https://www.yomiuri.co.jp/pluralphoto/20250828-OYT1I50181/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">国宝・松本城の天守に鉄骨フレーム、８０年後の大改修につなぐ耐震補強案…「相当の年月かかる」</a></h2>



<p>國寶松本城曾因抗震性能不足而飽受批評。一個目的在加強其抗震性能的計劃已公佈。<br>松本市將在整個天守閣周圍安裝鋼結構框架。關於80年後的大規模翻修，預計施工期將持續數年。在此期間，天守閣內部將無法參觀，因此市府正在考慮舉辦參觀施工現場的特別活動。</p>



<p>根據抗震加強計劃，5重6階的天守將從1樓到5樓安裝垂直鋼架結構。此外，將在1樓和4樓安裝阻尼器（減震裝置），並對6樓的土牆進行加強。</p>



<p>對於施工工期，市長臥雲義尚表示，“兩三年內不可能完成，需要相當長的時間”，暗示施工將是一個漫長的過程。</p>



<p>2014 年至 2016 財年期間對松本城的五座建築進行了抗震性調查。<br>如果發生震度 6 或更高的大地震 ，乾小天守將會倒塌，而天守、辰巳附櫓、月見櫓、渡櫓則是被診斷出有倒塌的可能性。<br>為此，該市於2017年成立了包括外部專家在內的專門委員會來制定施工方法。</p>



<p>在姬路城、犬山城、彥根城和松江城等五座國寶城堡中，松本城是唯一建在平地上的平城。<br>由於地形鬆軟，且呈沖積扇形，因此幾乎整座城堡都採用了鋼架結構。該計劃要求對最容易倒塌的乾小天守以及其他鋼架結構建築進行加固。抗震加強工程將包括加強這五棟建築的地基，以及更換和修復破損的屋頂瓦片。</p>



<p>松本城於1950年至1955年間進行了天守閣的拆除和修繕，這個過程被稱為「昭和大修理」。文化廳說明“木製文化遺產最好每150年進行一次拆除和修繕”，下一次大修預計將於2105年左右進行。鋼筋框架將採用「接縫施工法」進行加固，使用壽命約為80年，並且可拆卸，以免損壞木材或牆壁。</p>



<p>去年參觀松本城的遊客人數約98萬人，比前一年增加了約10萬人，其中外國遊客人數突破了19萬人的歷史最高紀錄。</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" width="467" height="666" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1533.png" alt="" class="wp-image-2030" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1533.png 467w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1533-210x300.png 210w" sizes="(max-width: 467px) 100vw, 467px" /></figure>



<p>松本市的抗震加固計劃。天守閣的1樓至5樓將採用鋼架結構（由松本市松本城整備課提供）</p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading">相關攻略</h2>



<p><a href="https://oshirojp.com/%e6%97%a5%e6%9c%ac%e7%99%be%e5%a4%a7%e5%90%8d%e5%9f%8e%e6%94%bb%e7%95%a5-%e6%9d%be%e6%9c%ac%e5%9f%8e/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">[日本百大名城攻略] 2024-10-10 29.松本城</a></p>



<p></p>
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		<title>[日本百大名城攻略] 2025-01-15 14.水戶城</title>
		<link>https://blog.oshirojp.com/oshirojp_mitojo/</link>
					<comments>https://blog.oshirojp.com/oshirojp_mitojo/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rito]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 08 Aug 2025 12:19:53 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[關東、甲信越]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[日本百大名城攻略]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[參勤交代]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[弘道館]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[徳川御三家]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[水戶學]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[水戶黃門]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://oshirojp.com/?p=1845</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[水戶城位在日本茨城縣水戶市中，是個連郭式的平山城
由於水戶城的許多區塊都被改建為學校或是一般的建築，所以留下的遺蹟也不多，也因為位在市區中，所以交通方便，一年四季都很適合前往]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[
<p>水戶城位在日本茨城縣水戶市中，是個連郭式的平山城<br>由於水戶城的許多區塊都被改建為學校或是一般的建築，所以留下的遺蹟也不多，也因為位在市區中，所以交通方便，一年四季都很適合前往</p>



<p>從本篇文章開始，百大名城攻略也加入了影片以及字幕解說，不想看文章想看影片的人，可以從這裡看看攻略水戶城的影片<br>日本百大名城No.14，被文學氣息環繞的水戶城</p>



<figure class="wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio"><div class="wp-block-embed__wrapper">
<iframe title="日本百大名城No.14，被文學氣息環繞的水戶城。" width="800" height="450" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/jDqXTVrTIV4?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe>
</div></figure>



<p>水戶城在江戶時代時，是德川御三家之一的水戶德川家的居城，水戶藩的政廳也是建置在此地。</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1492-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1846" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1492-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1492-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1492-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1492.png 1440w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>而水戶城的建城，最早可以追朔到平安時代，當時馬場家的居館就是在水戶城本丸的附近，當時稱之為馬場城。之後江戶家取代了馬場家，並將馬場城改名為水戶城後作為主要的居城。</p>



<p>1590年時，由在小田原戰爭中有所功績的佐竹家強制奪取了水戶城，並將江戶家滅掉。此後，佐竹家便成為了常陸國的國主，並把主城從太田城移動到了水戶城。</p>



<p>在佐竹家治理水戶的時代，建築了三之丸、二之丸、本丸以及下之丸，且水戶城基本的繩張就是在這個時候被決定並規劃。</p>



<p>後來在關原之戰中，由於佐竹家是採取中立的態度，所以後來被關原之戰的獲勝方，德川家康轉封至東北的秋田，水戶城則由德川家康的第五個兒子，武田信吉擔任城主。但是武田信吉卻在隔年突然過世。後續則是由德川家康的第十個兒子，德川賴宣入城擔任城主，也就在此時進入了江戶時代。</p>



<p>由於水戶德川家無需執行參勤交代，所以水戶城也很少作為藩主的居城，城內的建築物也大多很簡僕。</p>



<p>江戶時代時，水戶城的御殿位於二之丸，橫跨現在的茨城縣立水戶第三高等學校和茨城大學教育學部附屬小學及附屬幼兒園。三之丸內設有藩校、弘道館等建築，本丸主要用作是作為倉庫，同時也是江戶藩時代的主要地區。</p>



<p>而江戶附近的城，出於對江戶幕府的尊重，並沒有建造天守閣 (如新發田城)，作為御三家之一的水戶也不例外。不過當時有一座名為御三階櫓的大櫓作為天守閣的替代品。</p>



<p>雖然御三階櫓在明治時代躲過了拆除，但在太平洋戰爭期間的水戶空襲中被燒毀，之後就沒有再重建了。</p>



<p>現在的水戶城跡是個文教地區，有許多地方是禁止進入的。在城區內也有著水戶第一高中外，水戶第三高中、水戶第二初中、水戶三之丸小學以及茨城大學附屬小學及附屬幼兒園。而現存最古老的建築物，則是從佐竹家時代保留到現在的藥醫門，目前移動到了水戶第一高中附屬中學。</p>



<p>前往水戶城的方式很簡單，從水戶站步行10分鐘即可抵達，且沿路都是平地，其難度非常之低</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="854" height="753" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1493.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1847" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1493.png 854w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1493-300x265.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1493-768x677.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 854px) 100vw, 854px" /></figure>



<p>從JR水戶站北口出站後，就可以看到水戶學之道的告示牌。</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1494-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1849" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1494-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1494-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1494-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1494.png 1440w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p><strong>水戶學起源於第二代水戶藩主德川光圀所開始編修的&#8221;大日本史&#8221;</strong><br><strong>江戶時代後期，德川齊昭提倡尊王攘夷論，以國家的立場去對應各種問題的理念</strong><br><strong>雖然這已經超過了藩地的權責，但對於近代日本有著非常大的影響</strong></p>



<p>這是水戶黃門(德川光圀)以及兩名家臣，佐佐木助三郎與渥美格之進的銅像。水戶黃門的故事被多次拍攝成電影與電視劇，在日本是非常有名的民間故事</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1495-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1850" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1495-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1495-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1495-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1495.png 1440w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>出了北口後，雖然說沒有路牌可以看，但是參考Google Map的路線也可以很快的前往。沿路都是平地，走起來也不會太吃力。當看到頭上出現這個天橋後，代表已經抵達水戶城的大手橋了。從兩旁的天橋上去就可以到達</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1496-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1851" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1496-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1496-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1496-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1496.png 1440w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>進入水戶城的大手橋以及大手門</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1497-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1852" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1497-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1497-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1497-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1497.png 1440w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>在大手橋旁，有著德川齊昭的銅像，德川齊昭提倡尊王攘夷論，位於三之丸的弘道館也是德川齊昭所建</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1498-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1853" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1498-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1498-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1498-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1498.png 1440w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>一進入到二之丸，就可以看到茨城大學附屬小學及附屬幼兒園。基本上在水戶城內大多的建築都是教育設施，走在路上也不時可以聽到學生的聲音</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1499-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1854" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1499-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1499-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1499-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1499.png 1440w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>走在水戶城中的&#8221;水戶學之道&#8221;上，感覺非常舒服，由於學生的數量很多，所以道路中的人行道比車道還要寬敞。我想這是在台灣很難看到的景像</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1500-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1855" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1500-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1500-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1500-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1500.png 1440w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>由於三階櫓在二戰時被炸毀，後來只有在二之丸的地方重建了角櫓的建築</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1501-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1856" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1501-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1501-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1501-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1501.png 1440w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>位在本丸位置的藥醫門，是目前水戶城中最古老的建築物，從佐竹家時(安土桃山時代，1568年至1603年之間)就被建成並留下來，在1887年與1944年時，進行了兩次的移建，最後在1981年時，移動到了本丸並再次進行修復</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1502-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1857" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1502-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1502-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1502-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1502.png 1440w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>德川賴房，水戶藩的初代藩主，也是水戶黃門(德川光圀)的父親。在他的努力下，穩固了水戶藩藩政的基礎</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1503-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1858" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1503-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1503-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1503-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1503.png 1440w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>柵町坂下門是在2015年重建復原的建築。原有的道路應該只有這麼窄，但現在已經把車道與人行道拓寬了很多，但門依舊保留了下來並進行重建與復原</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1504-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1859" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1504-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1504-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1504-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1504.png 1440w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>位在二之丸的水戶城二之丸展示館，館中放有著一些資訊可以參考與參觀</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1505-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1860" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1505-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1505-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1505-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1505.png 1440w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>位在水戶城大手門對面的弘道館，是由德川齊昭在1841年所建造，讓藩士與其子弟接受教育。15歲入學，沒有畢業制度，以終身教育為原則。當時約10.5公頃佔地內設有文館、武館、醫學館等，教授儒學、歷史、天文、數學等的學問，和劍術、槍術等武藝的修練，還有種痘等的醫療。</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1506-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1861" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1506-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1506-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1506-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1506.png 1440w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>進入弘道館只要420元日幣，如果時間不趕的話可以進入參觀一下</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1507-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1862" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1507-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1507-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1507-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1507.png 1440w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>弘道館正廳，還是保留了以前的傳統木造建築，走在裡面感覺很舒服，也很安靜</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1508-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1863" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1508-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1508-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1508-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1508.png 1440w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>在堂中，掛有&#8221;尊攘&#8221;兩個字的掛畫。亦代表了尊王攘夷的意思</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1509-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1864" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1509-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1509-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1509-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1509.png 1440w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>很喜歡這種可以坐在館內的走廊邊，觀賞庭園或是廣場的地方，我可以坐上一兩個小時</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1510-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1865" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1510-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1510-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1510-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1510.png 1440w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>戶城蓋章的地方，就是在弘道館的售票處，只要走到窗口就可以看到了</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1511-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1866" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1511-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1511-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1511-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1511.png 1440w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>水戶城，取得!!</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1512-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1867" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1512-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1512-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1512-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1512.png 1440w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>參考資料<br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E6%88%B8%E5%9F%8E" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">水戸城 (日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BE%B3%E5%B7%9D%E5%BE%A1%E4%B8%89%E5%AE%B6" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">徳川御三家 (日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AD%A6%E7%94%B0%E4%BF%A1%E5%90%89" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">武田信吉 (日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BE%B3%E5%B7%9D%E9%A0%BC%E5%AE%A3" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">徳川頼宣 (日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BC%98%E9%81%93%E9%A4%A8" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">弘道館 (日文)</a><br><a href="https://kyoiku.pref.ibaraki.jp/bunkazai/ken-58/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">旧水戸城薬医門 (日文)</a><br><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/%E6%B0%B4%E6%88%B6%E5%AD%B8" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">水戶學</a><br><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/%E5%BE%B7%E5%B7%9D%E8%B3%B4%E6%88%BF" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">德川賴房</a><br><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/%E6%B0%B4%E6%88%B7%E9%BB%84%E9%97%A8" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">水戶黃門</a><br><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%83%E5%8B%A4%E4%BA%A4%E4%BB%A3" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">參勤交代</a><br><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/%E5%BE%B7%E5%B7%9D%E9%BD%8A%E6%98%AD" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">德川齊昭</a><br><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/%E5%AE%89%E5%9C%9F%E6%A1%83%E5%B1%B1%E6%97%B6%E4%BB%A3" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">安土桃山時代</a><br><a href="https://www.gltjp.com/zh-hant/directory/item/12652/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">弘道館</a></p>
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		<title>[日本百大名城攻略] 2024-10-11 32.春日山城</title>
		<link>https://blog.oshirojp.com/oshirojp_kasugayamajo/</link>
					<comments>https://blog.oshirojp.com/oshirojp_kasugayamajo/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rito]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 08 Aug 2025 12:16:02 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[關東、甲信越]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[日本百大名城攻略]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[上杉謙信]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[林泉寺]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[越後上越天地人博]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[鉢ヶ峰城]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://oshirojp.com/?p=1815</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[春日山城位在新潟縣上越市的春日山町中，是個非常標準的中世山城構造
主要為長尾家的居城，因為大家普遍的認知，春日山城是上杉謙信的居城而有名
目前春日山城為日本五大山城之一，前往的季節請避開雨季與冬季(雪季)較佳]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[
<p>春日山城位在新潟縣上越市的春日山町中，是個非常標準的中世山城構造<br>主要為長尾家的居城，因為大家普遍的認知，春日山城是上杉謙信的居城而有名<br>目前春日山城為日本五大山城之一，前往的季節請避開雨季與冬季(雪季)較佳</p>



<p>從本篇文章開始，百大名城攻略也加入了影片以及字幕解說，不想看文章想看影片的人，可以從這裡看看攻略春日山城的影片<br>日本百大名城No.32，上杉謙信的根據地:春日山城</p>



<figure class="wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio"><div class="wp-block-embed__wrapper">
<iframe loading="lazy" title="日本百大名城No.32，上杉謙信的根據地:春日山城。難得與家人們一起攻城，收錄不少有趣的對話。" width="800" height="450" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/WUruEToxm4I?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe>
</div></figure>



<p>春日山城又別名為鉢ヶ峰城，春日山這個名稱是來自於奈良春日大社的分社，春日神社而命名。春日神社建立的年代大約是在西元958年，而春日山城的建城並沒有明確的考究資料，現在能見的寬廣的山城範圍是後來才修築的，一般認為應該是長尾家在1469年至1486年間所進行修建的。</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="577" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1466.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1817" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1466.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1466-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1466-768x433.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>目前針對春日山城的歷史記錄不多</p>



<p>在1548年時長尾景虎(上杉謙信)繼承了長尾家的家督後入城。在1579年，上杉謙信死後的隔一年發生的御館之亂後，上杉謙信的養子上杉景勝也進入的春日山城</p>



<p>而1598年時，上杉景勝轉封至會津後，由崛秀政入城擔任城主。但是崛秀政認為春日山城並不易於進行領地的管理。因此決定在附近另外建築了一個新的福島城作為新城。但是在1606年時崛秀政因病過世。1607年由繼承崛秀政的兒子崛忠俊將福島城完工，同年也就將春日山城廢棄了</p>



<p>春日山城基本上就是個難攻不落的中世山城，在城中配置了支城、砦、館等等的建築物，也有著彼此之間聯絡用的道路</p>



<p>雖然說春日山城保留下來的歷史資料不多，但是留給後世的推測倒是不少</p>



<p>像是在新潟上越市的林泉寺的惣門，是從春日山城的搦手門移建過去的。雖然沒有證據證明這一點，但是這是被認為有保留下來春日山城最古老的建築物。</p>



<p>而在許多的影片與繪畫中，有可能都有描述春日山城的石垣和天守，但這些大多只是幻想，實際上並沒有挖掘出任何石垣或屋瓦等等。</p>



<p>就在許多的研究之後，第一個基於嚴格歷史研究的重建模型被完成了，並在 2009 年 1 月至 12 月舉行的越後上越天地人博覽會上展出。</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1467.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1818" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1467.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1467-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1467-768x432.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>春日山城的資料很少，我想它能入選百大名城最主要的原因，應該就是他是一個非常標準的中世山城、且又是上杉謙信的主要居城的關係吧</p>



<p>前往春日山城的方式很簡單，也很粗暴。如果沒有開車的話，JR春日山站步行25分鐘可以抵達春日山城跡ものがたり館。步行50分鐘可以抵達春日山城跡。且沒有公車</p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>除了水，別忘了多帶點吃的。</strong><br><strong>春日山站出站後附近有遇到便利店請不要放過，千萬別想著還有下一個…</strong></h2>



<p>春日山站，就是個很荒涼的地方…</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1468.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1819" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1468.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1468-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1468-768x432.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>這樣的街道應該算是春日山最熱鬧的地方了，如果附近有便利店，請一定要把握一下，補充物資，如果你想要攻山頭的話</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1469.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1820" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1469.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1469-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1469-768x432.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>我從春日山站出發，先到春日山城跡ものがたり館去蓋章，由於沿路不會有路標，所以看著Google Map走會比較保險一點，大約走25分鐘就可以抵達</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1470.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1821" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1470.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1470-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1470-768x432.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>這是春日山城跡ものがたり館，蓋章的地方也在這裡</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1471.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1822" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1471.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1471-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1471-768x432.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>春日山城跡ものがたり館裡有許多有關春日山城以及上杉家相關的資訊可以看，可以在這裡瞭解到不少的資訊</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1472.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1823" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1472.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1472-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1472-768x432.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>春日山城的百大名城章上的圖像，就是位在春日山城跡ものがたり館旁的陣地，也可以趁機拍個照</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1473.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1824" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1473.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1473-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1473-768x432.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>而蓋章的話只要在入口處，請工作人員拿章給你蓋就好了</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1474.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1825" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1474.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1474-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1474-768x432.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>春日山城，GET!!</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1475.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1826" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1475.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1475-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1475-768x432.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>等等，有這麼簡單嗎!!!</p>



<p>蓋完章的我們 (這次與家人同行)，決定要直攻山頭，走到春日山城跡<br>既然來了，怎麼可以不好好走一下(抖</p>



<p>所以，我們從春日山城跡ものがたり館休息了一下，就往春日山城跡出發</p>



<p>直接穿越過陣地，前往春日山城跡</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1476.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1827" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1476.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1476-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1476-768x432.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>前往的路上，反而都有路標說明春日山城跡的方向與距離</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1477.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1828" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1477.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1477-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1477-768x432.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>沿著路標的標示一直走就可以了</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1478.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1829" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1478.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1478-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1478-768x432.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>由於從春日山城跡ものがたり館到春日山城跡，大多都是走在車道上。所以沿路的景色也大多會是山路的車道一樣。不錯的是，幾乎沒有什麼車會經過</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1479.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1830" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1479.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1479-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1479-768x432.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>抵達了標示所在的春日山城跡後，並不是真正的城跡。而是春日山神社的路口，以及上杉謙信銅像的所在地</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1480.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1831" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1480.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1480-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1480-768x432.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>從這裡，才開始真正的進入春日山城的範圍內，由於春日山城是屬於中世山城，所以整個山頭幾乎都是春日山城的所在範圍</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1481.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1832" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1481.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1481-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1481-768x432.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>上杉謙信像旁的小路走進去之後，就可以抵達春日山神社。春日山神社是個很舒服的地方，會讓人想在這裡多留一會兒</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1482.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1833" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1482.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1482-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1482-768x432.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>繼續往山上走，從往下看的景色可以知道，我們已經進入到山上了，且所在位置不算低</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1483.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1834" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1483.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1483-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1483-768x432.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>三之丸，在山邊整理出來的一片空地中作為三之丸的區域，只可惜已經沒有建築物留下來了</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1484.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1835" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1484.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1484-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1484-768x432.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>二之丸在更高一點的地方，可惜也是沒有建築物留下</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1485.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1837" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1485.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1485-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1485-768x432.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>在更往上走就會抵達天守閣所在位置</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1486.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1838" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1486.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1486-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1486-768x432.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>天守閣旁，就是本丸所在地</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1487.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1839" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1487.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1487-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1487-768x432.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>從本丸所在位置俯瞰整個春日山，景色非常的好。很慶幸我們有上來一趟</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1488.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1840" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1488.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1488-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1488-768x432.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>從另一條路往下走可以看到毘沙門堂。毘沙門堂在昭和6年(西元1931年)時復元，並在其中放置了毘沙門天的雕像。而明治、大正的雕刻家代表，高村光雲製作了木造毘沙門天像，在2019年安置於此後公開展示至同年的8/30，可惜現在只能看到毘沙門堂而已</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1489.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1841" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1489.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1489-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1489-768x432.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>除了毘沙門堂外，還有一些家臣的住所，直江兼續的當然也在其中之一</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1490.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1842" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1490.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1490-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1490-768x432.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>由於整個春日山城是可以繞一圈並回到上杉謙信銅像的，所以只要順著路走一圈即可</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="700" height="495" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1491.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1843" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1491.png 700w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1491-300x212.png 300w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px" /></figure>



<p>整體來說，春日山城是個非常偏僻且難度略高的百大名城，如果只想蓋章的話，前往春日山城跡ものがたり館就好，如果真的想要上山一趟，可以考量一下自己的身體狀況，並多帶一些補給品與水，以備不時之需喔</p>



<p>參考資料<br><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%98%A5%E6%97%A5%E5%B1%B1%E5%9F%8E">春日山城(日文)</a><br><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%98%A5%E6%97%A5%E5%B1%B1%E5%9F%8E">春日山城</a><br><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BE%A1%E9%A4%A8%E3%81%AE%E4%B9%B1">御館の乱(日文)</a><br><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%9D%89%E6%99%AF%E5%8B%9D">上杉景勝(日文)</a><br><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" href="https://enjoyniigata.com/tc/spot/8428">春日山城址</a><br><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" href="https://uesugi-busyotai.com/place/">上杉謙信ゆかりの地 春日山城跡(日文)</a><br><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" href="https://yukotabi.yukoyuko.net/archive/v00094/">【連載】全国お城＆名所旧跡探訪「第4回　春日山城に登って謙信の気分になれる旅（新潟県）」(日文)</a><br><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" href="https://www.pict-history.com/archive/theme06/032kasugayama.htm">写真で見る日本の歴史 &#8211; 第10話　春日山城(日文)</a><br><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" href="http://umoretakojo.jp/Shiro/Hokuriku/Niigata/Kasugayama/Kasugayama3.htm">春日山城散策(3) （千貫門～春日山神社～御屋敷～林泉寺）(日文)</a></p>
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		<title>[日本百大名城攻略] 2024-10-10 29.松本城</title>
		<link>https://blog.oshirojp.com/oshirojp_matsumotojo/</link>
					<comments>https://blog.oshirojp.com/oshirojp_matsumotojo/#comments</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rito]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 08 Aug 2025 12:11:26 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[關東、甲信越]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[日本百大名城攻略]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[山賊燒]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[市川量造]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[林城]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[深志城]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://oshirojp.com/?p=1789</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[位於長野縣松本市的松本城，因為最初建城的位址是選在名為"深瀨"，或是"深志"的沼澤地旁，所以又稱為深志城。
目前的松本城天守是現存的日本12座木造天守之一，且與姬路城、犬山城、彥根城，松江城同樣被指定為日本國寶的古城之一。是個一年四季都很適合前往參觀的觀光景點。]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[
<p>位於長野縣松本市的松本城，因為最初建城的位址是選在名為&#8221;深瀨&#8221;，或是&#8221;深志&#8221;的沼澤地旁，所以又稱為深志城。<br>目前的松本城天守是現存的日本12座木造天守之一，且與姬路城、犬山城、彥根城，松江城同樣被指定為日本國寶的古城之一。是個一年四季都很適合前往參觀的觀光景點。</p>



<p>從本篇文章開始，百大名城攻略也加入了影片以及字幕解說，不想看文章想看影片的人，可以從這裡看看攻略松本城的影片<br>日本百大名城No.29，去了絕對不會後悔的松本城</p>



<figure class="wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio"><div class="wp-block-embed__wrapper">
<iframe loading="lazy" title="日本百大名城No.29，去了絕對不會後悔的松本城" width="800" height="450" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/S8UvjDzrmP0?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe>
</div></figure>



<p>西元1504~1520年之間，作為信濃守護的小笠原家開始在長野西北方的東城山建築林城，並在林城西北方的沼澤地旁進行支城的建設。這個支城就是松本城(深志城)。</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1444.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1791" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1444.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1444-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1444-768x432.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>林城又分為林小城與林大城，而這是林城與松本城的位置圖</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="944" height="604" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1445.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1792" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1445.png 944w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1445-300x192.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1445-768x491.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 944px) 100vw, 944px" /></figure>



<p>1550年時，武田家攻進信濃國，奪取了林城以及深志城。在這之後，武田家廢棄了林城，並由馬場信春擔任深志城的城代，管理松本盆地的區域。在這之後以深志城作為據點，與小縣郡的村上義清、越後的上杉謙信進行抗爭。</p>



<p>1582年，伴隨著甲州征伐、篠山之戰，在武田家滅亡後，深志城先後由織田家的將領織田長益、木曾義昌進行管理，而在本能寺之變後，獲得了上杉景勝以及小笠原舊臣的幫助，小笠原洞雪齋重新奪回了深志城，並將舊有領地還給了小笠原貞慶，也在這時，深志城更名為現在大家熟知的松本城。</p>



<p>1590年，小田原征伐後，豐臣秀吉為了削減德川家康的勢力，將德川家康轉封到了關東，而松本城也將原本進行管理與統治的小笠原家的小笠原秀政，轉封至下總國的古河(現在的茨城縣古河市)，並由石川數正擔任松本城的城代。在石川數正擔任城代的期間，石川數正的兒子，石川康長開始進行松本城天守、城郭、城下町的整理與建設。</p>



<p>自此直到江戶末年為止，松本藩自石川家後歷經六度改易，依次由小笠原家、戶田松平家、越前松平家、堀田家、水野家和戶田松平家入主，皆以松本城作為主要的居城。</p>



<p>明志維新後，由於廢藩置縣的緣故，許多的城郭都逐漸收歸國有，多數的天守被拍賣以充實國庫，而購得天守者多將之拆除後回收建材轉售出去。<br>1872年時松本城進行拍賣，市川量造以235両購得（當時的公務員初任月薪為4両），但市川以「失去天守的松本，也就失去了骨氣」的理由保留了天守，並未加以解體分售。</p>



<p>到了1900年左右，松本城天守因為年久失修，開始嚴重傾斜，隨時有崩塌之虞。而後在1903年至1913年則進行「明治大修理」。<br>1950年至1955年，又再次進行了解體與復原的「昭和大修理」工程</p>



<p>現在，松本城已經被整理城一座非常舒適，且常年都不斷有外國觀光遊客前往的松本城公園了。</p>



<p>前往松本城的方式非常簡單，JR松本站步行15~20分鐘，或是北松本站步行7分鐘即可抵達</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="745" height="520" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1446.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1793" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1446.png 745w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1446-300x209.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1446-130x90.png 130w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 745px) 100vw, 745px" /></figure>



<p>從JR松本站出站時，就可以看到松本城的掛布，畢竟這是松本非常有名的景點</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1447.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1794" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1447.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1447-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1447-768x432.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>出了松本站，公車站的地方也可以看到告示牌寫著非常多松本市的觀光景點。如果時間足夠的話，不彷挑選有興趣的景點前往</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1448.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1795" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1448.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1448-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1448-768x432.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>雖然說從JR松本站走到松本城需要15~20分鐘的時間，距離也不算太短，但是沿路都還是有指示牌可以知道方向，不用擔心走錯路</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1449.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1796" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1449.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1449-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1449-768x432.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>在接近松本城的道路上，有著曾經治理過松本的藩主的家徽作為裝飾</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1450.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1797" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1450.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1450-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1450-768x432.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>三個家徽不夠，還要再更多</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1451.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1798" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1451.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1451-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1451-768x432.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>在松本城的外堀上也有著家徽的裝飾。</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1452.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1799" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1452.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1452-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1452-768x432.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>松本城是日本的國寶古城之一，所以一年四季都有著非常多的活動與慶典。我前往的時候，松本城正在準備10/12~10/14的蕎麥麵慶典，可惜沒機會跟到</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1453.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1800" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1453.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1453-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1453-768x432.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>從護城河外看到的松本城。由於松本城外牆是屬於幾乎全黑的顏色，所以有些教科書又稱松本城為&#8221;烏城&#8221;。不過後來松本市教育委員會的松本城管理事務所有澄清，松本城從未有過烏城這樣的名稱</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1454.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1801" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1454.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1454-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1454-768x432.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>由於松本城是個非常熱門的景點，所以在排隊買票的時候就會提示目前要上到天守要等待多久的時間。這樣的人潮與規模，能跟松本城一較高下的，大概就只有姬路城了吧。</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1455.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1802" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1455.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1455-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1455-768x432.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>入門票要700日幣，比起其他名城來說稍微貴了一點，但是都來一趟了，也就別省這些錢。再說700日幣也真的不是很貴</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1456.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1803" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1456.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1456-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1456-768x432.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>松本城目前已經整理成松本城公園，是個非常適合旅遊與參觀的一個旅遊景點</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1457.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1804" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1457.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1457-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1457-768x432.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>公園內還會有武將跟你一起拍照，有許多外國遊客都會一起與武將們擺出不同的姿勢合照</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1458.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1805" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1458.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1458-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1458-768x432.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>由於整修的關係，要去天守必須從側邊的道路前往。但是也可以趁機補捉另一個不同角度的松本城</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1459.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1806" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1459.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1459-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1459-768x432.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>松本城遊客非常的多，進入天守也是需要等待的。所以…盡量避開假日吧</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1460.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1807" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1460.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1460-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1460-768x432.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>松本城是日本目前僅存的12座目造天守之一，所以進入到天守必須脫鞋。同時可以看到透過木造的方式如何搭建起這麼高大的松本城</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1461.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1808" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1461.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1461-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1461-768x432.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>除了天守外，從高麗門出去後再往梅林的位置走。可以欣賞松本城另一個角度的美景</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1462.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1809" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1462.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1462-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1462-768x432.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>松本城蓋章的地方，就在一進入到松本城，就能看到的松本城管理事務所。百大名城章就在一進門左手邊的桌子上，非常好找</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1463.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1810" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1463.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1463-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1463-768x432.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>松本城，GET</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1464.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1811" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1464.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1464-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1464-768x432.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>山賊燒是松本的鄉土料理之一，別忘了離開松本城後來一份山賊燒定食，味道很不錯</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1465.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1812" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1465.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1465-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1465-768x432.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>參考資料<br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9D%BE%E6%9C%AC%E5%9F%8E" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">松本城(日文)</a><br><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9D%BE%E6%9C%AC%E5%9F%8E" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">松本城</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E7%94%B0%E5%8E%9F%E5%BE%81%E4%BC%90" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">小田原征伐(日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%94%B2%E5%B7%9E%E5%BE%81%E4%BC%90" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">甲州征伐(日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9E%97%E5%9F%8E" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">林城(日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B8%82%E5%B7%9D%E9%87%8F%E9%80%A0" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">市川量造(日文)</a><br><a href="https://visitmatsumoto.com/zh-hant/ch_other/%E4%BF%A1%E5%B7%9E%E5%90%8D%E7%94%A2%E5%B1%B1%E8%B3%8A%E7%87%92/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">信州名產,山賊燒</a><br><a href="https://visitmatsumoto.com/zh-hant/gourmet/%E6%9D%BE%E6%9C%AC%E5%9C%B0%E6%96%B9%E9%84%89%E5%9C%9F%E6%96%99%E7%90%86-%E3%80%8C%E5%B1%B1%E8%B3%8A%E7%87%92%E3%80%8D/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">松本地方鄉土料理–「山賊燒」</a></p>
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		<title>[日本百大名城攻略] 2024-10-06 31.新發田城</title>
		<link>https://blog.oshirojp.com/oshirojp_shinhottajo/</link>
					<comments>https://blog.oshirojp.com/oshirojp_shinhottajo/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rito]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 08 Aug 2025 12:07:48 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[日本百大名城攻略]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[關東、甲信越]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[新發田重家]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[溝口秀勝]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://oshirojp.com/?p=1768</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[新發田城又名為菖蒲城，是個位在新潟縣新發田市大手町中的一座平城
由於是在市內且距離車站不遠，是個適合散步休憩的景點。
不過，新發田城在冬天是不開放的，12月底到隔年3月底請一定要避開，以免白跑一趟]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[
<p>新發田城又名為菖蒲城，是個位在新潟縣新發田市大手町中的一座平城<br>由於是在市內且距離車站不遠，是個適合散步休憩的景點。<br>不過，新發田城在冬天是不開放的，12月底到隔年3月底請一定要避開，以免白跑一趟</p>



<p>從本篇文章開始，百大名城攻略也加入了影片以及字幕解說，不想看文章想看影片的人，可以從這裡看看攻略新發田城的影片<br>日本百大名城No.31，新發田家的新發田城(廢話)</p>



<figure class="wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio"><div class="wp-block-embed__wrapper">
<iframe loading="lazy" title="日本百大名城No.31，新發田家的新發田城(廢話)" width="800" height="450" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/TH_rrnct_S0?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe>
</div></figure>



<p>新發田城最早的築城時間已無法確定<br>考究出最早的築城時期是在鎌倉時代初期，有著戰功的武將佐佐木盛綱，其旁系家族新發田家所建立。且歷代的新發田家都以此為主要的居城</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="621" height="466" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1427.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1770" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1427.png 621w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1427-300x225.png 300w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 621px) 100vw, 621px" /></figure>



<p>1581年時，當時的新發田家的家主，新發田重家由於對上杉家分配的賞賜不滿，並對上杉景勝發起了判亂，而這個判亂直到六年後才在豐臣秀吉一萬多大軍的支援下，讓上杉景勝攻下了新發田城。</p>



<p>在攻下新發田城之前，其實有多次和解的機會。像是透過尊朝法親王在青蓮院進行雙方和解被新發田重家拒絕。上杉景勝也基於豐臣秀吉的命令，派遣勸降的使臣給新發田重家，但也被新發田重家拒絕。對此豐臣秀吉非常的生氣，並下令要在1588年的春天前把新發田城攻下來</p>



<p>或許，對新發田重家來說，過去上杉家賞賜不公的處理，心裡已經非常不滿了。而發起判亂後即使投降也難逃一死，與其這樣不如拼一下。所以才會不願和解與投降吧。</p>



<p>新發田家被滅了之後，溝口秀勝以六萬石收入的大名身份入封至新發田。而在新發田統治的據點位置，也是選擇了新發田重家舊城的地點並進行新發田城的建設，並在1654年時完成新發田城整體的建造。其後雖然在1668年與1719年都有發生火災，並有大規模的損壞，但也都再次的重建起來。</p>



<p>而後，1871年時因為新潟無法容納步兵第八大隊的配置，而臨時將部隊移轉至新發田。雖然在1873年時決定廢棄了新發田城。但還是保留了一部分的第二中隊在新發田城。</p>



<p>近年來，透過了舊照片的考究下，三階櫓與辰巳櫓已經在2004年時進行了復元，而辰巳櫓也公開給大眾入內參觀。現在的新發田城已經整理成為新發田城址公園，是個非常舒服也適合散步休憩的場所。</p>



<p>新発田重家的這段故事，在歷史上只是很簡單的被帶過一句話（新発田重家の乱），但在找資料的過程中，卻發現這段故事其實頗為精彩。</p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>拍成電影應該有人想看?</strong></h2>



<p>前往新發田城的方式很簡單，從JR新發田站步行20分鐘即可到達。而在車站也有告示牌，介紹建議的步行路線。最後還可以去泡個湯?</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1428-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1771" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1428-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1428-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1428-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1428-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1428.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>出站的時候，在車站的樓梯上可以看到新發田城的彩繪。還蠻好看的，也很少有車站會在樓梯中進行名城的彩繪</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1429-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1772" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1429-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1429-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1429-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1429-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1429.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>由於步行只要20分鐘左右，所以不見得一定要搭乘公車，但還是考量一下自己的身體狀況吧</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1430-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1773" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1430-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1430-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1430-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1430-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1430.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>新發田的主要道路走起來其實很舒服，兩旁也都是店家</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1431-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1774" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1431-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1431-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1431-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1431-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1431.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>路上也有路標標示距離，不用擔心迷路</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1432-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1775" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1432-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1432-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1432-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1432-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1432.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>這是新發田城的本丸辰巳櫓，2004年時完成整修後，可以進入參觀</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1433-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1776" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1433-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1433-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1433-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1433-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1433.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>這是本丸表門，是1732年時再造的櫓門建築物，也有三百年的歷史了</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1434-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1777" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1434-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1434-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1434-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1434-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1434.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>新發田城址公園，佔地其實小小的，很快就可以走完了</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1435-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1778" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1435-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1435-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1435-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1435-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1435.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>初代藩主，溝口秀勝的銅像</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1436-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1779" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1436-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1436-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1436-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1436-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1436.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>辰巳櫓內部放著許多關於城的介紹，是免費進入參觀的</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1437-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1780" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1437-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1437-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1437-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1437-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1437.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>櫓內也有模型，呈現還原當時新發田城有可能的樣貌</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1438-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1781" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1438-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1438-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1438-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1438-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1438.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>本丸表門中，則是放了關於新發田城的歷史內容與歷代城主的資訊</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1439-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1782" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1439-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1439-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1439-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1439-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1439.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>舊二之丸隅櫓是在1668年大火後重建的，也是有開放入內參觀</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1440-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1783" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1440-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1440-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1440-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1440-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1440.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>三階櫓也是新發田城的天守，但基於對幕府的尊重，對外稱之為三階櫓，但卻是實質上的天守，是1679年再建的建築物，並在2004年復元完成</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1441-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1784" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1441-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1441-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1441-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1441-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1441.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>在江戶時代，建築天守的許可受限於幕府的嚴格規定，只有特定的城池和藩主才能興建天守。新發田城的藩主為了避免冒犯幕府，在正式的文書和稱呼中，刻意將三階櫓稱之為櫓，而非天守。雖然它在實際上擔負著天守的職能，但名義上只是三階櫓。</p>



<p>這樣的取名策略不僅是為了顯示對幕府權威的尊重，也是當時武士社會中的一種智慧之舉。在日本歷史上的許多城堡中，都可以看到類似的情況。</p>



<p>新發田城蓋章的地方，就在本丸表門下，一進門就可以看到了</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1442-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1785" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1442-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1442-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1442-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1442-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1442.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>新發田城，GET!</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1443-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1786" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1443-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1443-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1443-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1443-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1443.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>參考資料<br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E7%99%BA%E7%94%B0%E5%9F%8E" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">新発田城 (日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BD%90%E3%80%85%E6%9C%A8%E7%9B%9B%E7%B6%B1" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">佐々木盛綱 (日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E7%99%BA%E7%94%B0%E6%B0%8F" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">新発田氏 (日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E7%99%BA%E7%94%B0%E9%87%8D%E5%AE%B6" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">新発田重家 (日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B0%8A%E6%9C%9D%E6%B3%95%E8%A6%AA%E7%8E%8B" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">尊朝法親王 (日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%BA%9D%E5%8F%A3%E7%A7%80%E5%8B%9D" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">溝口秀勝 (日文)</a><br><a href="https://www.city.shibata.lg.jp/shisetsu/kanko/kanko/1005061.html" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">新発田市官方網站 (日文)</a></p>



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		<title>[日本百大名城攻略] 2024-08-30 18.鉢形城</title>
		<link>https://blog.oshirojp.com/oshirojp_hachigatajo/</link>
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		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rito]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 08 Aug 2025 12:03:39 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[日本百大名城攻略]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[關東、甲信越]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[北條]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[土壘]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[小田原征討]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[秩父鐵道]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[空崛]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://oshirojp.com/?p=1749</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[鉢形城是位在埼玉縣大里郡寄居町的百大名城。
由於鉢形城是個接近山城的平山城，所以前往時請把它當作難度較低的山城來攻略，並且避開冬天與雨季會比較適合]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[
<p>鉢形城是位在埼玉縣大里郡寄居町的百大名城。<br>由於鉢形城是個接近山城的平山城，所以前往時請把它當作難度較低的山城來攻略，並且避開冬天與雨季會比較適合</p>



<p>從本篇文章開始，百大名城攻略也加入了影片以及字幕解說，不想看文章想看影片的人，可以從這裡看看攻略鉢形城的影片<br>日本百大名城No.18，北關東的軍事要地:鉢形城</p>



<figure class="wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio"><div class="wp-block-embed__wrapper">
<iframe loading="lazy" title="日本百大名城No.18，北關東的軍事要地:鉢形城" width="800" height="450" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/AcX1mQJJJQw?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe>
</div></figure>



<p>西元1473年時。由於當時山內上杉家的家宰，長尾景信在攻打足利成氏的過程中陣亡，將家督傳給了次子長尾忠景而不是長子長尾景春，且再加上山內上杉家的當主，上杉顯定也將家宰的職位傳給了長尾忠景。這造成了長尾景春非常的不滿。</p>



<p>而長尾景春在1476年時，在武藏國一個鉢形的地區開始進行築城，要向足利成氏復仇。這便是鉢形城最早的築城記錄</p>



<p>1478年時，長尾景春在扇谷上杉家的家宰，太田道灌與上杉顯定的聯合軍攻打下逃往了秩父的山中，鉢形城也落入了上杉顯定的手中。</p>



<p>而在1488年時，扇谷上杉家的上杉定正攻打了上杉顯定所在的鉢形城。1494年時再度聯合北條早雲攻打鉢形城。但是卻在荒川的河中落馬死去。在這之後，鉢形城就一直持續的被上杉顯定所擁有，而上杉顯定的養子上杉顯實也一樣以鉢形城作為據點。</p>



<p>很有趣的是，1512年時鉢形城在同樣是上杉顯定的養子，上杉憲房的包圍下被攻陷了。在此之後，直到了1546年，北條家在武藏國打敗了扇谷上杉家的勢力，並在1564年時由北條氏康的第四個兒子，北條氏邦進入鉢形城成為城主。此後，鉢形城就成為了北條家在北關東統治的一個據點。</p>



<p>也因為鉢形城地處重要，所以後來有許多的戰國大名都想要攻下鉢形城這個地方。像是1569年武田信玄的攻擊，以及1574年上杉謙信也在城下進行火攻等等</p>



<p>最後到了1590年時，豐臣秀吉在小田原征討中，鉢形城被前田利家、上杉景勝、真田昌幸、德川家康的屬下，淺野長政、本多忠勝、島田利正、鳥居元忠等等共三萬五千名聯合兵的攻打下，渡過了一個月的籠城戰後才不得以開城投降。</p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>這些武將群是有多夢幻的組合?</strong></h2>



<p>在這之後，德川家康攻入關東地區，並由成瀨正一與日下部定好作為代官進行周邊的統治與管理</p>



<p>目前鉢形城僅留下了復元後虎口的四腳門以及部份的土壘與空崛，其他建築幾乎都沒有留下來。在1984年時寄居町開始進行鉢形城的保存事業，並整理成鉢形城公園與設置了鉢形城歷史博物館</p>



<p>上杉家這段歷史有點亂，花了一點時間整理，不過也算是很精彩的內容。而鉢形城最主要還是被北條家作了大規模的整理與發展。並在考究的過程中找到像是殿原小路、緞治小路等等的名稱，所以可見當時就已經有發展成小規模的城下町了</p>



<p>前往鉢形城的方式簡單也累人，於秩父鉄道秩父線、或是JR八高線的寄居站下車後步行25分鐘即可到達，若是不想走路也可以搭乘巴士到&#8221;鉢形城歴史館前&#8221;，步行5分鐘抵達。但是巴士班次少的很可憐，所以還是作好步行的準備吧</p>



<p><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" href="https://www.navitime.co.jp/diagram/bus/00062242/00017852/1/">和紙の里（埼玉県） W03[イーグルバス] [寄居駅方面] バス時刻表</a></p>



<p>為了要換到秩父線，我先在熊谷站下車，並換到秩父鐵道，秩父鐵道無法使用JR Pass，所以要另外買票才能搭乘</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1412-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1751" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1412-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1412-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1412-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1412-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1412.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>秩父線的火車是一人電車，所以進了站就不會有站務員，車上也只有一個開車的司機而已</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1413-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1752" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1413-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1413-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1413-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1413-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1413.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>寄居站往外看的景象，或許是因為是個鄉下地方吧，人車真的很少，光看巴士的班次大概心裡也有個底了</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1414-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1753" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1414-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1414-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1414-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1414-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1414.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>站前有個告示牌，上面標有寄居附近的景點，如果時間足夠的話，也可以去走看看</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1415-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1754" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1415-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1415-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1415-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1415-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1415.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>鉢形城佔地不算小，也有殘留下來的土壘、空崛等等的遺蹟，完整的走一圈應該也要花上兩三個小時<a href="https://dotblogsfile.blob.core.windows.net/user/maduka/fdcccfd1-069a-4326-807c-f4dec6f4817d/1739079847.JPG.JPG" target="_blank" rel="noopener"></a></p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1416-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1755" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1416-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1416-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1416-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1416-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1416.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>這是鉢形城歷史博物館，由於鉢形城公園目前整理完後比較偏向是一個散步或是景觀的公園，所以鉢形城歷史博物館非常建議前往參觀一下</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1417-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1756" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1417-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1417-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1417-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1417-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1417.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>鉢形城歷史博物館中，有重現考究出當時鉢形城有可能的樣貌，雖然只是個平山城，但其規模我覺得已經快接近山城了</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1418-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1757" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1418-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1418-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1418-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1418-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1418.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>這是後來復元的四腳門，目前鉢形城有復元的也就目前這個城門而已</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1419-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1758" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1419-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1419-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1419-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1419-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1419.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>由於當時也有留下土壘與空崛，所以城中也隨處可看到這種崛的構造</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1420-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1759" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1420-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1420-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1420-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1420-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1420.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p><strong>不得不說，北條家真的是個很擅長挖崛的一個大名，詳細也可以看看有關山中城的攻略。</strong><a href="https://dotblogs.com.tw/maduka/2018/03/25/154255" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"><a href="https://oshirojp.com/%e6%97%a5%e6%9c%ac%e7%99%be%e5%a4%a7%e5%90%8d%e5%9f%8e%e6%94%bb%e7%95%a5-%e5%b1%b1%e4%b8%ad%e5%9f%8e/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">[日本百大名城攻略] 2018-03-02 40.山中城</a></a></p>



<p>而土壘也是在城中會看到的構造</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1421-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1761" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1421-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1421-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1421-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1421-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1421.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>二之曲輪，目前整理成一個大廣場，也可以在這邊散步玩耍等等。應該很適合帶小孩來這裡走走</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1422-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1762" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1422-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1422-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1422-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1422-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1422.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>整體來說，把鉢形城的攻略當成健行的行程來看會比較適合。雖然鉢形城所在位置比較荒涼一些，但也算整理的不錯，不至於太難前往或是行走。但請一定要注意避開雨季與冬季，不然會走的很痛苦</p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>鉢形城附近沒有賣店，吃的喝的請提早準備</strong></h2>



<p>鉢形城蓋章的地方，就在鉢形城歷史博物館一進門的地方就可以看到了，很好找</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1423-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1763" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1423-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1423-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1423-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1423-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1423.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>鉢形城，GET!</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="768" height="1024" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1424-768x1024.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1764" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1424-768x1024.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1424-225x300.png 225w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1424-1152x1536.png 1152w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1424.png 1536w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px" /></figure>



<p>由於寄居位處偏遠，特產大多是農產品為主，所以有很多當地產的農產品可以取得</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="768" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1425-1024x768.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1765" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1425-1024x768.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1425-300x225.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1425-768x576.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1425-1536x1152.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1425.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>其中寄居蜜柑的年輪蛋糕非常美味好吃，可以吃個味道試試看喔</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="768" height="1024" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1426-768x1024.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1766" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1426-768x1024.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1426-225x300.png 225w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1426-1152x1536.png 1152w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1426.png 1536w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px" /></figure>



<p>參考資料<br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%89%A2%E5%BD%A2%E5%9F%8E" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">鉢形城(日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%B6%E5%AE%B0" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">家宰(日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%95%B7%E5%B0%BE%E6%99%AF%E4%BF%A1" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">長尾景信(日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%95%B7%E5%B0%BE%E6%99%AF%E6%98%A5" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">長尾景春(日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%95%B7%E5%B0%BE%E5%BF%A0%E6%99%AF" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">長尾忠景(日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E5%8D%81%E5%AD%90%E9%99%A3" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">五十子陣(日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%89%87%E8%B0%B7%E4%B8%8A%E6%9D%89%E5%AE%B6" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">扇谷上杉家(日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B1%B1%E5%86%85%E4%B8%8A%E6%9D%89%E5%AE%B6" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">山内上杉家(日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%9D%89%E9%A1%95%E5%AE%9A" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">上杉顕定(日文)</a></p>
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		<title>[日本百大名城攻略] 2024-06-09 26.松代城</title>
		<link>https://blog.oshirojp.com/oshirojp_matsudaijo/</link>
					<comments>https://blog.oshirojp.com/oshirojp_matsudaijo/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rito]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 08 Aug 2025 11:59:19 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[日本百大名城攻略]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[關東、甲信越]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[山本勘助]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[川中島之戰]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[春日虎綱]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[武田信玄]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[真田]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://oshirojp.com/?p=1721</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[位於長野縣松代町的松代城，被稱為海津城，也因為該城茅草叢生，而有著貝津城與茅津城的名字。是個輪郭式的平城。
由於整個城已經被大規模的整修過，且除了松代城本身外，也可以順便一同參觀真田邸以及真田寶物館等等的設施，不論任何時候都非常適合前往參觀]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[
<p>位於長野縣松代町的松代城，被稱為海津城，也因為該城茅草叢生，而有著貝津城與茅津城的名字。是個輪郭式的平城。<br>由於整個城已經被大規模的整修過，且除了松代城本身外，也可以順便一同參觀真田邸以及真田寶物館等等的設施，不論任何時候都非常適合前往參觀</p>



<p>從本篇文章開始，百大名城攻略也加入了影片以及字幕解說，不想看文章想看影片的人，可以從這裡看看攻略松代城的影片<br>日本百大名城No.26，川中島大戰的最前線:松代城</p>



<figure class="wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio"><div class="wp-block-embed__wrapper">
<iframe loading="lazy" title="日本百大名城No.26，川中島大戰的最前線:松代城" width="800" height="450" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/3eefrYqNVuY?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe>
</div></figure>



<p>松代城，原名為海津城。<br>正確的築城時間已經無法得知，目前能夠知道的是在日本戰國時期，武田信玄要開始攻略信濃國，北上擴張領土時遇到了越後國的上杉謙信，進而在北信與川中島地區發生了大規模的軍事衝突時所建造的。</p>



<p>這是武田信玄與上杉謙信最初的對決。</p>



<p>在這之後、北信、川中島地區發展成為了川中島之戰的戰場。位在千曲河旁的海津城也作為川中島之戰的據點開始進行整備。大約1559年時，武田家從北信的國眾，清野家接收了清野氏館後，便命令山本勘助在這裡進行築城。</p>



<p>隔年1560年完成了海津城的修築，由於海津城與東條城、尼飾城作為面對上杉家的最前線的位置。再隔年1561年時，上杉謙信開始入侵川中島。當時擔任海津城城代的家臣春日虎綱(高阪昌信)，死守海津城並等待武田信玄的本隊抵達後進行兩軍的決戰(第四次川中島之戰)。</p>



<p>春日虎綱當時擔任海津城的城主，且海津城作為川中島四郡的支配據點，所以也有一說春日虎綱也擁有郡代的權限。</p>



<p>川中島之戰，武田信玄與上杉謙信之間的戰役非常有名且精彩。有興趣的人也可以看看這部1990年的日本電影，&#8221;天與地&#8221;</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="341" height="512" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1387.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1722" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1387.png 341w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1387-200x300.png 200w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 341px) 100vw, 341px" /></figure>



<p>而在1988年上映的日本NHK大河劇&#8221;武田信玄&#8221;，也是一部非常精彩的電視劇。完整的描述了武田信玄的一生，當然也包含了這一段歷史故事</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="714" height="1024" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1388-714x1024.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1723" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1388-714x1024.png 714w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1388-209x300.png 209w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1388.png 750w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 714px) 100vw, 714px" /></figure>



<p>1528年武田家滅亡後，信濃川中島四郡的支配權變更為織田家的家臣，森長可。森長可將武田家遺臣的家屬作為人質，並要求他們居住在海津城中。<br>同年6月時發生了本能寺之變，森長可果斷的放棄了信濃國的領地，並以這些人質作為後盾退回了美濃。此時的海津城沒有人防守，也沒有君主進入管理，反而被上杉家撿了便宜，直接入侵信濃並支配了這個地方。<br>直到1598年，上杉景勝轉封至會津後，海津城變成了豐臣秀吉放置物品的倉庫(領地變垃圾場?)並由田丸直昌擔任城主。</p>



<p>1600年時，作為交換，森長可的弟弟森忠政與田丸直昌進行了領地交換，並廢除了豐臣家倉庫地的設置，這時海津城改名為&#8221;待城&#8221;，因為當時的海津城似乎也是個沒什麼作用的平城。<br>之後陸續經過了松平忠輝、松平忠昌(將海津城改名為松城)、酒井忠勝、真田信之等城代的轉任。在這之後松城作為松代藩的藩廳直到明治維新為止，都是真田家的居城。<br>雖然松城作為松代藩的政治中心，但是商人卻還是聚集在善光寺門前，松城城下反而沒有成為商業中心…</p>



<p>之後，1711年時，松城正式改名為松代城。接著直到了1872年廢城前，松代城經過了大大小小的火災、移建，再建等等。1873年也發生了火災，將多數的宅地、花之丸御殿、在北西側的戌亥隅櫓台（天守台）上，相當於天守的櫓都給燒燬了。</p>



<p>後續直到了2024年，也陸續的復原許多建築並設立了&#8221;松代城花之丸旧跡&#8221;的石碑等</p>



<p>要說松代城多災多難，倒不如說松代城的上半段歷史在戰爭中度過，下半段歷史則是在無人管理，半廢城的情況下度過…</p>



<p>前往松代城的方式非常簡單，長野JR站搭乘巴士約30分鐘，再步行5~10分鐘即可抵達</p>



<p>要搭乘巴士，要先從善光寺口出站</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1389-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1724" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1389-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1389-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1389-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1389-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1389.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>要搭乘的巴士是在3號，前往松代、川中島古戰場的車</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1390-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1725" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1390-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1390-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1390-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1390-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1390.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>由於巴士無法使用全國的交通系IC卡，所以記得身上帶著現金，以便支付交通費</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1391-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1726" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1391-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1391-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1391-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1391-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1391.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>松代站下車後，可以看到舊的松代車站。目前已經作廢了，所以能夠進入看一下當時松代站的一些裝設</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1392-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1727" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1392-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1392-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1392-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1392-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1392.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>感覺已經廢棄很久了，但是狀態還是維持的很好</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1393-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1728" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1393-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1393-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1393-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1393-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1393.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>穿過了舊松代站，可以看到松代城的城牆與內堀。因為松代城的開放是有時間限制的，所以不要太晚到，以免無法進入</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1394-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1729" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1394-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1394-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1394-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1394-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1394.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>通過了南之櫓門，就可以進到松代城內部</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1395-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1730" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1395-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1395-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1395-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1395-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1395.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>目前城的內部，整理的跟公園一樣，也會看到有許多人進來散步</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1396-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1731" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1396-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1396-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1396-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1396-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1396.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>海津城址紀念碑是在1921年時，由當時的松代町長，矢沢頼道在松代開府300年祭時所設立的。並花費巨額的成本進行番所的設立，與清潔人員常駐進行公園的維護</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1397-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1732" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1397-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1397-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1397-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1397-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1397.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>北不明門，是在1770年建造花之丸御殿時，一起重新改建的設施</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1398-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1733" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1398-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1398-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1398-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1398-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1398.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>北之櫓門</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1399-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1734" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1399-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1399-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1399-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1399-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1399.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>太鼓門是在2004年時重新復元的建築物，非常的新</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1400-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1735" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1400-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1400-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1400-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1400-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1400.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>整個松代城其實不大，且經過川中島之戰後也沒有什麼重要的任務，難怪會被當成是倉庫(垃圾場?)</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1401-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1736" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1401-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1401-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1401-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1401-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1401.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>松代城除了城本身之外，還有其他值得前往的地點。<br>1864年新建好的城外御殿新御殿，也就是真田邸會是個值得一去的地方</p>



<p>距離松代城約5分鐘的路程，就可以抵達真田邸的位置</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1402-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1737" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1402-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1402-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1402-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1402-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1402.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>除了真田邸之外，還有真田寶物館與文武學校可以去看看</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1403-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1738" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1403-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1403-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1403-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1403-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1403.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>真田邸的門票不貴，建議可以買共通券一起前往其他的地方</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1404-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1739" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1404-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1404-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1404-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1404-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1404.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>真田邸大門</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1405-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1740" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1405-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1405-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1405-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1405-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1405.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>真田邸中，重現了過往的建築風格，將當時的文化保留了下來。同時也維護的很好，走在裡面感覺是很舒服的</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1406-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1741" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1406-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1406-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1406-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1406-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1406.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>真田寶物館就在真田邸的後面，比起真田邸，我更建議來這裡參觀一下</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1407-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1742" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1407-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1407-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1407-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1407-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1407.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>真田寶物館中，有著許多的歷史資訊可以瞭解，收獲很多</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1408-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1743" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1408-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1408-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1408-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1408-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1408.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>館內也有松代城復元模型</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1409-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1744" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1409-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1409-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1409-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1409-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1409.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>松代城蓋章的地方就在真田邸的門口，抵達真田邸就可以看到嘍</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1410-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1745" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1410-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1410-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1410-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1410-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1410.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>章是放在戶外的，但是章的品質與保管的狀態很不錯</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1411-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1746" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1411-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1411-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1411-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1411-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1411.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>整體來說，雖然松代城本體並沒有太多的建築物，但是周邊的真田邸、真田寶物館、川中島古戰場公園等等的設施卻是很值得前往的地方。再加上松代城本身是平城，前往較無難度，是個輕鬆就能攻略的一座百大名城。</p>



<p></p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>松代城附近沒有賣店，水跟食物請提早準備…</strong></h2>



<p>參考資料<br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9D%BE%E4%BB%A3%E5%9F%8E" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">松代城(日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B1%B1%E6%9C%AC%E5%8B%98%E5%8A%A9" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">山本勘助(日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%98%A5%E6%97%A5%E8%99%8E%E7%B6%B1" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">春日虎綱(日文)</a><br><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B7%9D%E4%B8%AD%E5%B3%B6%E4%B9%8B%E6%88%B0" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">川中島之戰</a><br><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/%E5%A4%A9%E8%88%87%E5%9C%B0_(%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E9%9B%BB%E5%BD%B1)" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">天與地 (日本電影)</a><br><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/%E6%AD%A6%E7%94%B0%E4%BF%A1%E7%8E%84_(%E5%A4%A7%E6%B2%B3%E5%8A%87)" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">武田信玄 (大河劇)</a></p>
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		<title>[日本百大名城攻略] 2024-06-08 27.上田城</title>
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		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rito]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 08 Aug 2025 11:52:58 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[日本百大名城攻略]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[關東、甲信越]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[上田合戰]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[天正壬午]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[甲州征伐]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[真田信之]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[真田信繁]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[真田十勇士]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[真田家]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[真田幸村]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[真田昌幸]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[位在長野縣上田市的上田城，現在殘留下來的是在江戶時代重建的一座平城
每年四月上旬春天的花季，都會吸引許多觀光遊客參觀，也是個一年四季都可以前往的觀光地點
如果你是真田迷，更是不能錯過上田城與上田這個地方]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[
<p>位在長野縣上田市的上田城，現在殘留下來的是在江戶時代重建的一座平城<br>每年四月上旬春天的花季，都會吸引許多觀光遊客參觀，也是個一年四季都可以前往的觀光地點<br>如果你是真田迷，更是不能錯過上田城與上田這個地方</p>



<p>從本篇文章開始，百大名城攻略也加入了影片以及字幕解說，不想看文章想看影片的人，可以從這裡看看攻略上田城的影片<br><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2qTV1VN6ztQ">日本百大名城No.27，處處都是六文錢的上田城</a></p>



<figure class="wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio"><div class="wp-block-embed__wrapper">
<iframe loading="lazy" title="日本百大名城No.27，處處都是六文錢的上田城" width="800" height="450" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/2qTV1VN6ztQ?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe>
</div></figure>



<p>上田城是在戰國時代末期，由真田家的當主真田昌幸於1583年所建築的一座平城<br>由於上田城築城的位置剛好位在千曲川支流的尼淵，所以又被稱為尼淵城</p>



<p>1585年，上田城建築完成後，真田昌幸將真田家的據點從真田氏館轉移到了上田城，且在1585年至1590年之間經過了許多階段的修建。</p>



<p>上田這個地方被包含在信濃國的統治下，原本支配這個地方的武田勝賴因為甲州征伐的關係被織田家與德川家的聯合軍所滅，其後織田信長因為本能寺之變而被殺害。<br>這段時間在武田家與織田家之間發生的戰亂也被稱為天正壬午之亂。<br>在甲州征伐中殘活下來的真田家，真田昌幸不得不改變自己的君主，並投靠至德川家康下。但是在天正壬午之亂後，依然不斷的發生了彼此關係的衝突，進而在1585年時與德川家發生了第一次上田合戰。</p>



<p>在1600年時發生的關原之戰中，真田昌幸參加了西軍(豐臣秀吉方)的勢力，並發生了第二次的上田合戰。<br>很有趣的是，真田昌幸將自己的長子真田信之安排在德川家的勢力中，而次子真田信繁，也就是大家耳熟能詳的真田幸村，則是與自己共同安排在西軍的勢力中。有此一說是真田昌幸為了真田家不管如何都能存活下來所作的決定，也有人說長子與次子與不同勢力之間的關係本來就不同。<br>最後，在關原之戰中西軍被東軍所打敗，參與西軍勢力的真田昌幸與真田信繁則被流放到九度山上，隔年上田城也被德川軍所攻下。</p>



<p>這段故事內容非常精彩，也在2016年時也被NHK拍攝成為收視率相當高的大河劇&#8221;真田丸&#8221;</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1022" height="575" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1367.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1698" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1367.png 1022w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1367-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1367-768x432.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1022px) 100vw, 1022px" /></figure>



<p>之後，果然如真田昌幸所預想的，由於長子真田信之參加了東軍，所以真田家沒有就這樣斷後。雖然上田等等的真田家領地被保留了下來，但是上田城卻也破敗不堪。真田信之將真田家的居城改為沼田城，並在上田城的三之丸上建造的房屋以便進行管理</p>



<p>之後，真田信之在1621年時向幕府申請上田城的擴張與再整修，但是申請卻遲遲不被同意，隔年真田信之就被轉封到松代，上田的管理則是由原本小諸藩的仙石家擔任並轉封。<br>在1626年時，仙石忠政再次申請上田城的再建。而保留到現在的上田城，就是當時再建的結果。<br>雖然說1626年開始再建，但是1628年時卻因為仙石忠政的過世而被中斷無法繼續進行增建。之後接手的松平家擔任藩主，就這樣持續到了江戶幕末時期。</p>



<p>明治時代、昭和時代，上田城都不斷進行建築的整修以及移築。現在舊有的二之丸也被改建成了上田城跡公園，本丸的位置則是建造了真田神社。</p>



<p>非常精彩的一段歷史，也難怪可以拍成大河劇了</p>



<p>前往上田城的方式很簡單，JR上田站步行約15~20分鐘即可抵達。是個簡單輕鬆的一座城</p>



<p>上田站上有著真田家的家徽，六文錢</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1368-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1699" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1368-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1368-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1368-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1368-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1368.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p></p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>傳說人死後渡過三途川的時候，需要支付六文錢（冥錢），這代表著真田家的武士抱著什麼時候死也可以的精神。</strong></h2>



<p>在上田的街道中，不同的位置會有真田十勇士的人像，喜歡真田家的人可以試著收集看看</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1369-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1700" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1369-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1369-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1369-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1369-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1369.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>在車站前的水車廣場上，有著真田幸村的雕像。比起他的父親真田昌幸，被稱之為天下第一兵的真田幸村反而更加有名</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1370-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1701" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1370-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1370-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1370-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1370-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1370.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>在上田，很多地方都可以看到六文錢家徽，對於這種把歷史故事與文化融合在生活與城市中的作法，每次看到都會讓我感到印象深刻</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1371-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1702" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1371-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1371-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1371-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1371-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1371.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>步行約15分鐘就可以抵達上田城的二之丸橋，從這邊進入後就是上田城的範圍了</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1372-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1703" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1372-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1372-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1372-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1372-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1372.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>上田城因為經過多次的破壞、修建與移築，目前被保留下來的建築與範圍並不大，大概半小時就可以走完一整圈了</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1373-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1704" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1373-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1373-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1373-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1373-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1373.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>到了上田城東虎口門，別忘了跟真田家三代一起合照一下。真田家三代我最喜愛的其實是真田幸隆。作為武田家初代軍師，他作出了非常多的貢獻與計謀</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1374-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1705" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1374-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1374-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1374-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1374-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1374.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>在東虎口門的真田石。據說真田信之被轉封至松代城時，為了紀念父親而想要把這塊石頭也移到松代城，但是因為太大太重而無法移動，所以只好繼續留在上田城</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1375-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1706" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1375-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1375-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1375-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1375-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1375.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>進入上田城無需費用，不過如果要參觀博物館以及城櫓還是必須要付費的。都來一趟了，當然要進去看一下</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1376-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1707" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1376-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1376-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1376-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1376-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1376.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>在南櫓裡，放有一些歷史的文物可以參觀</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1377-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1708" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1377-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1377-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1377-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1377-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1377.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>二樓也有當時考究出，上田城有可能的還原樣貌</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1378-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1709" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1378-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1378-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1378-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1378-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1378.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>東虎口門上，放著一把火繩槍，可以體驗看看它的重量</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1379-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1710" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1379-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1379-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1379-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1379-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1379.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>真田神社中，有一個很大頂的真田幸村的六文錢頭盔，不知道為什麼看起來總感覺蠻喜感的</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1380-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1711" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1380-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1380-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1380-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1380-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1380.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>在神社中，也有可以掛置繪馬的地方，真田神社除了祭祀歷代城主，也包含了真田幸村，代表「智、仁、勇」的特質，所以到此膜拜的人多以祈求考試順利，或是比賽獲勝為主。</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1381-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1712" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1381-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1381-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1381-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1381-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1381.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>本丸的位置，放置了上野集義堂碑，目前已經被整理成一個很舒服的公園，也可以看到有不少人在這裡野餐，休息等等</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1382-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1713" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1382-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1382-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1382-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1382-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1382.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>上田市立博物館就在東虎口門外，裡面放了許多可以參觀的歷史文物。有時間的話也可以進去參觀看看</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1383-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1714" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1383-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1383-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1383-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1383-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1383.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>整體來說，上田城因為多次的改建與移建。所以目前被保留下來的設施並不多。單純當作是去神社參拜，作為一個休憩場所是非常不錯的地點</p>



<p>上田城蓋章的地方，就在售票處旁的架子上，非常好找</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1384-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1715" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1384-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1384-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1384-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1384-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1384.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>上田城，取得! (章真的很爛QQ)</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="768" height="1024" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1385-768x1024.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1716" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1385-768x1024.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1385-225x300.png 225w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1385-1152x1536.png 1152w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1385.png 1500w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px" /></figure>



<p>不知道有沒有人把真田十勇士全部收集完?</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="768" height="1024" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1386-768x1024.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1717" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1386-768x1024.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1386-225x300.png 225w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1386-1152x1536.png 1152w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1386.png 1500w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px" /></figure>



<p>參考資料<br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E7%94%B0%E5%9F%8E" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">上田城(日文)</a><br><a href="https://look2up.pixnet.net/blog/post/350167948" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">【甲信越．長野】日本戰國悲劇英雄真田幸村之城~~「上田城」(含：交通介紹)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%9C%9F%E7%94%B0%E6%98%8C%E5%B9%B8" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">真田昌幸(日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%9C%9F%E7%94%B0%E5%B9%B8%E7%B6%B1" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">真田幸綱(日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%9C%9F%E7%94%B0%E6%B0%8F%E9%A4%A8" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">真田氏館(日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%94%B2%E5%B7%9E%E5%BE%81%E4%BC%90" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">甲州征伐(日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E6%AD%A3%E5%A3%AC%E5%8D%88%E3%81%AE%E4%B9%B1" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">天正壬午の乱(日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E7%94%B0%E5%90%88%E6%88%A6#%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E6%AC%A1%E4%B8%8A%E7%94%B0%E5%90%88%E6%88%A6" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">上田合戦(日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%9C%9F%E7%94%B0%E5%8D%81%E5%8B%87%E5%A3%AB" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">真田十勇士(日文)</a></p>



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		<title>[日本百大名城攻略] 2024-06-08 28.小諸城</title>
		<link>https://blog.oshirojp.com/oshirojp_komorojo/</link>
					<comments>https://blog.oshirojp.com/oshirojp_komorojo/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rito]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 08 Aug 2025 11:47:52 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[日本百大名城攻略]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[關東、甲信越]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[JR小海線]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[下曾根浄喜]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[佐久平]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[出汁蕎麥麵]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[武田勝賴]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://oshirojp.com/?p=1673</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[小諸城位在長野縣小諸市的市區中，又名醉月城、穴城或是白鶴城
19世紀時，透過自然景觀的活用改造成了市營公園，並整理成為小諸城址懷古園
是個一年四季不論何時都可以前往旅遊的好地點]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[
<p>小諸城位在長野縣小諸市的市區中，又名醉月城、穴城或是白鶴城<br>19世紀時，透過自然景觀的活用改造成了市營公園，並整理成為小諸城址懷古園<br>是個一年四季不論何時都可以前往旅遊的好地點</p>



<p>從本篇文章開始，百大名城攻略也加入了影片以及字幕解說，不想看文章想看影片的人，可以從這裡看看攻略小諸城的影片<br><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" href="https://youtu.be/WTPC-m_EnhA">日本百大名城No.28，改變為市營公園的小諸城(懷古園)，適合全家一起前往的好去處</a></p>



<figure class="wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio"><div class="wp-block-embed__wrapper">
<iframe loading="lazy" title="日本百大名城No.28，改變為市營公園的小諸城(懷古園)，適合全家一起前往的好去處" width="800" height="450" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/WTPC-m_EnhA?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe>
</div></figure>



<p>小諸城目前大多被認為是在1487年時，由當時信濃國武將大井光忠所建造，不過也有一說是大井光忠的兒子，大井光安為了鍋蓋城所建立的支城。<br>而鍋蓋城的城主則是大井光忠的父親，大井光照</p>



<p>在1554年完工時，當時的城主為武田信豐，只是也有歷史學者不認為如此。而在武田勝賴的時期，則是由下曾根浄喜擔任城代。</p>



<p>1582年時，織田與德川家聯合攻打甲斐，由於武田家潰敗、勢力被消滅。逃往小諸城的武田信豐被下曾根浄喜給殺害，並將首級送給了織田信長，但是下曾根浄喜也被織田信長認為對舊主不忠給處決了</p>



<p>武田家滅亡後，小諸城先後經過瀧川一益擔任城主，再被北條家統治，然後又被德川家奪取，最後在小田原之戰之後，1590年時由仙石秀久入城擔任城主。</p>



<p>隨後，進入了江戶時代，由於江戶時代小諸藩的設立，之後被松平家、青山家、酒井家分封過，在1702年封給牧野康重後就不再轉封，直到了牧野家的第十代城主牧野康濟時，進入了明治時代</p>



<p>1926年，由當時的森林學者、造景家本多静六的指導下，將小諸町進行園地的擴張。並將小諸城改建成為市營公園小諸城址懷古園後公開收費入場</p>



<p>而在園內也包含了小諸市兒童遊園地、小諸市立小山敬三美術館、小諸市立郷土博物館、小諸市立藤村記念館、懐古神社、徴古館があり、鹿嶋神社、小諸義塾記念館等等的設施</p>



<p>前往小諸城的方式非常簡單，搭乘JR在小諸站下車後，步行10分鐘即可抵達</p>



<p>由於JR小諸站不是在主要的鐵道路線上，所以大多會在佐久平站進行換車</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1347-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1674" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1347-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1347-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1347-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1347-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1347.png 2000w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>從佐久平站換到JR小海線，要經過一道長長的走廊，換到小海線的月台</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1348-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1675" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1348-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1348-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1348-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1348-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1348.png 2000w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>前往小諸的小海線電車是一人電車，也只有兩個車廂</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1349-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1676" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1349-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1349-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1349-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1349-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1349.png 2000w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>這是在小諸車站前的導覽看版，除了小諸城址懷古園外，還有非常多的景點可以前往。如果時間足夠的話，不仿多安排一點時間停留在小諸町</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1350-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1677" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1350-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1350-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1350-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1350-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1350.png 2000w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>出站後左轉，會看到通往小諸城址懷古園的天橋，通過天橋後就可以抵達了</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1351-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1678" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1351-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1351-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1351-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1351-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1351.png 2000w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>在前往小諸城的路上，已經可以看到有一些文物在懷古園中了</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1352-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1679" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1352-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1352-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1352-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1352-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1352.png 2000w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>這是小諸城的三之門。1880年時，舊小諸藩士們從這裡到本丸都給買了下來，才有機會進行後來的改造</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1353-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1680" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1353-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1353-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1353-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1353-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1353.png 2000w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>由於已經改建成為市營公園，所以入場需要入場費。不過也不貴，一個人才500日幣而已</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1354-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1681" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1354-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1354-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1354-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1354-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1354.png 2000w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>如果時間足夠的話，建議可以買共通券，除了小諸園外還可以去參觀很多不同的設施</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1355-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1682" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1355-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1355-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1355-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1355-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1355.png 2000w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>門口的徵古館，裡面有放著一些歷史文物，有興趣的話也可以進入看一看</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1356-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1683" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1356-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1356-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1356-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1356-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1356.png 2000w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>目前在小諸城址懷古園中，有非常多的設施，也包含了小諸市兒童遊園地與動物園。也有許多的家長帶著自己的小孩來這裡遊玩</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1357-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1684" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1357-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1357-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1357-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1357-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1357.png 2000w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>二之丸的建築已經不存在了，目前改成公園後也有被好好的整理與規劃</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1358-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1685" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1358-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1358-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1358-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1358-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1358.png 2000w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>北之丸現在整理成一座箭道場，感覺很特別</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1359-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1686" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1359-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1359-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1359-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1359-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1359.png 2000w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>小諸城址懷古園本身範圍就蠻大的，走一圈大概也需要一兩個小時，從看板上可以看到更多相關的設施說明</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1360-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1687" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1360-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1360-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1360-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1360-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1360.png 2000w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>這是小諸城天守台，不過目前只剩下石垣牆而已，從這麼高的地方往下看還沒有護欄，感覺還是有點危險</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1361-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1688" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1361-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1361-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1361-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1361-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1361.png 2000w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>從水之手不明御門跡看出去的景色。由於整體城跡已經被大改成為公園了，所以不太容易想像以前小諸城的原貌，只能透過一些小地方去想像推敲…</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1362-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1689" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1362-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1362-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1362-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1362-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1362.png 2000w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>離開了小諸城址懷古園，距離大約200公尺的距離存放了大手門的遺跡。大手門是在1612年時所建造，在被收回小諸市的資產前還被用來作為日式餐廳使用。在2004年到2008年時有進行解體的修理，不過還是保持的原本的樣貌</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1363-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1690" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1363-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1363-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1363-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1363-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1363.png 2000w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>小諸城蓋章的地方，就在一進入三之門之後的徵古館中，只要一進門就可以看到嘍</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1364-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1691" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1364-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1364-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1364-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1364-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1364.png 2000w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>小諸城輕鬆取得</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="768" height="1024" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1365-768x1024.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1692" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1365-768x1024.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1365-225x300.png 225w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1365-1152x1536.png 1152w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1365.png 1500w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px" /></figure>



<p>在小諸城內，有著一家專賣出汁蕎麥麵的店家，對外國人來說，這種蕎麥麵吃法特別，很值得試試看喔</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="768" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1366-1024x768.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1693" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1366-1024x768.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1366-300x225.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1366-768x576.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1366-1536x1152.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1366.png 2000w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>參考資料<br><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/%E5%B0%8F%E8%AB%B8%E5%9F%8E" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">小諸城</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E8%AB%B8%E5%9F%8E" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">小諸城(日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E4%BA%95%E5%85%89%E5%BF%A0" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">大井光忠(日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%8B%E6%9B%BE%E6%A0%B9%E6%B5%84%E5%96%9C" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">下曾根浄喜(日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9C%AC%E5%A4%9A%E9%9D%99%E5%85%AD" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">本多静六(日文)</a><br><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AD%A6%E7%94%B0%E4%BF%A1%E8%B1%90_(%E7%94%B2%E6%96%90%E6%AD%A6%E7%94%B0%E6%B0%8F)" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">武田信豐</a><br><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AD%A6%E7%94%B0%E5%8B%9D%E8%B3%B4" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">武田勝賴</a></p>



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