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	<title>日本百大名城攻略 &#8211; お城手帳 &#8211; Rito的攻城旅遊日記</title>
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	<description>專門記錄日本百大名城的攻城攻略，分享包含交通方式、印章位置及城堡歷史的深度遊記。</description>
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	<title>日本百大名城攻略 &#8211; お城手帳 &#8211; Rito的攻城旅遊日記</title>
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		<title>[日本百大名城攻略] 2025-10-10 72.吉田郡山城</title>
		<link>https://blog.oshirojp.com/oshirojp_yoshidakoriyamajo/</link>
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		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rito]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 11 Jan 2026 06:07:28 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[日本百大名城攻略]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[中國、四國]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[一國一城令]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[中世山城]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[交通不便]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[土壘]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[山城]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[島原之亂]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[廢城令]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[毛利]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[石垣]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[空崛]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[位在廣島縣安藝高田市，吉田町的吉田郡山城。是毛利家在1591年廢城前的主要居城。由於吉田郡山城是個非常典型的中世山城，如果想要登上本丸的山上，前往的季節非常建議避開冬季、雪季以及雨季，避免登山路上的危險。]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[
<p>位在廣島縣安藝高田市，吉田町的吉田郡山城。是毛利家在1591年廢城前的主要居城。由於吉田郡山城是個非常典型的中世山城，如果想要登上本丸的山上，前往的季節非常建議避開冬季、雪季以及雨季，避免登山路上的危險。</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" width="1024" height="720" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/image-1024x720.png" alt="吉田郡山城-位置圖" class="wp-image-2462" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/image-1024x720.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/image-300x211.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/image-768x540.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/image-130x90.png 130w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/image.png 1227w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>從本篇文章開始，百大名城攻略也加入了影片以及字幕解說，不想看文章想看影片的人，可以從這裡看看攻略吉田郡山城的影片<br>日本百大名城No.72，毛利家最古早的居城：吉田郡山城</p>



<figure class="wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio"><div class="wp-block-embed__wrapper">
<iframe title="日本百大名城No.72，毛利家最古早的居城：吉田郡山城" width="800" height="450" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/uCGgH4YNwXc?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe>
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<p>吉田郡山城的建城日不明，最初期的規模僅有砦的大小而已。城內的清神社是在1325年所建立，也有一說吉田郡山城是在清神社建立之後才開始築城的。</p>



<p>毛利時親在鐮倉末期到南北朝時代是安藝毛利家的當主，在1336年時被任命為安藝國吉田莊的地頭。在1705年所編寫的高田郡村記中，就說明了毛利時親就居住在吉田郡的山城中。</p>



<p>當時城的大小雖然只有砦那麼小，但是第12代毛利家當主，毛利元就入城之後，在1523年時就有了大規模的變化。毛利元就的勢力從以前的國人領主的角色變為戰國大名，並且擴張了郡山城整體的大小。1540年發生的吉田郡山城之戰中，毛利元更以8000人擊退了尼子晴久的3萬大軍，城的範圍也是在當時進行了大規模的擴張。</p>



<p>在吉田郡山城擴張的過程中，毛利元就也在城內設置了嫡子，毛利隆元以及麾下一部份重臣們的居館。讓平時的居管與戰時的城郭一體化。而毛利元就的孫子，毛利輝元更是在城中增加了石垣與泥瓦的建築，讓吉田郡山城更接近近代的城郭。</p>



<p>而毛利元就時期並不存在天守的建築，只在本丸的最上層進行櫓的建立。據說在毛利輝元的時期層有過三層三階的天守，但具體細節並不明確。</p>



<p>只不過，由於吉田郡山城位在山間中的盆地，交通非常的不方便。1591年廣島城完工後，毛利家就將本城移往了廣島城，連同家臣、城下町的商人們也一起移了過去，吉田郡山城就這樣被廢棄了。</p>



<p>吉田郡山城被廢棄的時間點並沒有一個非常明確的時間，有可能是在移動到廣島城(1591年)時廢城，也有一說是在關原之戰(1600年)後才廢城，另外也有一種說法是，重視山城的毛利輝元保留了吉田郡山城並沒有廢棄。</p>



<p>而在江戶時代，由於一國一城令的關係，吉田郡山城被拆毀。在1637年時發生島原之亂，幕府擔心基督徒起義，因此又拆除了城內的石垣與崛。幕末時廣島新田藩設立，雖然有在吉田郡山城的山麓中進行陣屋的設置，但是廢藩之後卻又將陣屋廢棄改移到其他地方。</p>



<p>直到現在，修築了毛利元就的墓所，並與多治比猿掛城同時被指定為國家歷史遺跡。</p>



<p>只能說，進入了和平時期的山城，交通不方便真的很不方便啊。</p>



<p>前往吉田郡山城的方式很簡單，也很麻煩</p>



<p>最單純的方式，就是從JR吉田口站，在站前搭乘備北巴士前往吉田出張所，並在安藝高田市役所下車，既可步行10分鐘左右到安藝高田市歷史民俗博物館(蓋章處)，步行50分鐘到達吉田郡山城本丸跡</p>



<p>麻煩的是，公車班次真的很少很少很少，很重要，所以要說三次。而且星期天以及例假日是停開的狀態，所以只有平日才有公車可以坐。而星期一到四與星期五的班次也有所不同。如果想要用這樣的交通方式前往，請一定一定一定要把巴士的班次與時間規劃進去。</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_2-1024x576.png" alt="吉田郡山城-備北交通時刻表" class="wp-image-2464" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_2-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_2-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_2-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_2-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_2-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>有關備北巴士的資訊，我會放在文章最後讓大家查看</p>



<p>從JR吉田口站出來，真的非常的荒涼，比起春日山站，我覺得這邊更加的人煙稀少</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_3-1024x576.png" alt="吉田郡山城-JR吉田口站" class="wp-image-2465" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_3-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_3-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_3-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_3-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_3-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>這是安藝高田市歷史民俗博物館，裡面有許多有關毛利家在吉田郡山城的文物，也有許多資訊可以查看</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_4-1024x576.png" alt="吉田郡山城-安藝高田市歷史民俗博物館" class="wp-image-2466" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_4-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_4-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_4-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_4-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_4-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>而在安藝高田市歷史民俗博物館前，就有毛利元就、毛利隆元以及毛利輝元三代的立牌可以拍照。毛利家這三位當主確實將毛利家的規模發展到很大</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_5-1024x576.png" alt="吉田郡山城-三代當主石牌" class="wp-image-2467" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_5-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_5-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_5-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_5-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_5-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>在博物館中，也有考究出吉田郡山城的整體模型，基本上整個山幾乎都有存在城跡。也是發展規模很大的一座山城</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_6-1024x576.png" alt="吉田郡山城-山城模型" class="wp-image-2468" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_6-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_6-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_6-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_6-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_6-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>在博物館外的看版中，可以看到前往相關的景點需要的時間，考量到回程交通與個人的狀況，可能無法每個景點都前往，需要思考一下景點的安排了</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_8-1024x576.png" alt="吉田郡山城-登山地圖" class="wp-image-2469" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_8-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_8-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_8-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_8-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_8-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>這是在博物館中可以取得到的路線圖小冊子，我覺得這本小冊子幫上了很多忙，所以記得拿取一本帶在身上，走在路上確認路線比較方便</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_24-1024x576.png" alt="吉田郡山城-登山地圖" class="wp-image-2470" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_24-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_24-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_24-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_24-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_24-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>三矢之訓的石碑，是在1956年(昭和31年)時，為了紀念毛利元就非常有名的故事所建立的石碑</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_10-1024x576.png" alt="吉田郡山城-三矢之訓跡" class="wp-image-2472" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_10-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_10-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_10-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_10-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_10-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>進入到山中之後，第一個看到的就會是毛利元就的墓所。目前毛利元就墓所、毛利輝元墓所以及毛利一族墓所都是安置在一起的。</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_12-1024x576.png" alt="吉田郡山城-毛利元就墓所" class="wp-image-2473" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_12-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_12-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_12-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_12-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_12-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>傳說，毛利元就擴建郡山城時，沒有採用當時常見的活人祭祀，而是命人將“百萬一心”刻在礎石上並埋入地下。而百萬一心的紀念碑於1931年落成，放置在毛利元就墓園內。</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_13-1024x576.png" alt="吉田郡山城-百萬一心石碑" class="wp-image-2474" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_13-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_13-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_13-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_13-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_13-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>從墓所往山上走的道路是沒有整理過的，如果是雪季或是雨季前往的話，應該會非常難走。想要上山的話請一定要避開這兩個季節</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_15-1024x576.png" alt="吉田郡山城-登山步道" class="wp-image-2476" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_15-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_15-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_15-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_15-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_15-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>這是土壘跡，在廢城令以及島原之亂的過程中，石垣錢有被拆除，但是土壘並沒有被移除，而是被保留了下來。</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_16-1024x576.png" alt="吉田郡山城-土壘跡" class="wp-image-2477" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_16-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_16-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_16-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_16-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_16-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>二之丸跡，目前只留下一個空地，似乎連礎石都被移走了</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_17-1024x576.png" alt="吉田郡山城-二之丸跡" class="wp-image-2478" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_17-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_17-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_17-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_17-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_17-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>本丸跡目前也只是先立了一個石碑，標示這裡是本丸。據說吉田郡山城在毛利輝元時代是有天守存在，不過這並沒有保留任何的資訊下來，也只是有這樣可能性的猜測</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_18-1024x576.png" alt="吉田郡山城-御本丸跡" class="wp-image-2479" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_18-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_18-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_18-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_18-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_18-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>從勢澑之壇跡，可以往下俯瞰城下町的景色。在山城中往下看到城下町的發展，真的是讓人感到賞心悅目的一件事</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_20-1024x576.png" alt="吉田郡山城-勢溜之壇" class="wp-image-2480" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_20-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_20-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_20-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_20-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_20-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>在路上，有另外一條通道前往舊本城的路。在山上東南方的位置，舊的本城在毛利元就進行山城擴張前，一直都是毛利家的居城。還保有戰國時代初期山城的形態。而毛利隆元也曾在舊本城中居住過一段時間</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_21-1024x576.png" alt="吉田郡山城-舊本城道路" class="wp-image-2481" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_21-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_21-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_21-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_21-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_21-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>不過在前往的時候，由於舊道或許真的太久沒有人前往或是維修。因此道路變的非常難走，我們走到一半就放棄了。只能說整個山城範圍真的很大，維護的範圍可能無法到達這麼完整。只希望下次能有機會順利前往。</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_22-1024x576.png" alt="吉田郡山城-舊本城道路" class="wp-image-2483" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_22-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_22-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_22-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_22-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_22-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>從安藝高田市歷史民俗博物館的網站中可以取得的山城路線圖。可以看到原本的舊本城位置只是在東南方的山中，但是後續進行山城的擴張，整體範圍變的非常的龐大。</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="642" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/image-1-1024x642.png" alt="吉田郡山城-整體路線圖" class="wp-image-2482" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/image-1-1024x642.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/image-1-300x188.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/image-1-768x481.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/image-1-1536x962.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/image-1.png 1869w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>吉田郡山城蓋章的地方，就在安藝高田市歷史民俗博物館的售票口，走過去就可以看得到了喔</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_7-1024x576.png" alt="吉田郡山城-蓋章處" class="wp-image-2484" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_7-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_7-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_7-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_7-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_7-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>由於吉田郡山城與安藝高田市歷史民俗博物館附近並沒有特別的熱鬧，因此可以推薦的就是這一家&#8221;一心燒肉&#8221;了。一份不到兩千日幣的燒肉定食洗去了登山的疲累。真心覺得好吃，推薦</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_23-1024x576.png" alt="吉田郡山城-一心燒肉" class="wp-image-2485" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_23-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_23-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_23-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_23-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Snapshot_23-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>整體來說，吉田郡山城是個很不錯的歷史景點。再加上是個中世山城，非常適合同時也喜歡登山的人。而值得需要特別注意的就是交通問題。請一定要先作好事先規劃再前往比較不會遇到突發狀況。</p>



<p>參考資料<br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%90%89%E7%94%B0%E9%83%A1%E5%B1%B1%E5%9F%8E" target="_blank" rel="noopener">吉田郡山城 (日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E7%A5%9E%E7%A4%BE" target="_blank" rel="noopener">清神社 (日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AF%9B%E5%88%A9%E6%99%82%E8%A6%AA" target="_blank" rel="noopener">毛利時親 (日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E9%A0%AD" target="_blank" rel="noopener">地頭 (日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E6%B2%BB%E6%AF%94%E7%8C%BF%E6%8E%9B%E5%9F%8E" target="_blank" rel="noopener">多治比猿掛城 (日文)</a><br><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/%E5%90%89%E7%94%B0%E9%83%A1%E5%B1%B1%E5%9F%8E%E4%B9%8B%E6%88%B0" target="_blank" rel="noopener">吉田郡山城之戰</a><br><a href="https://dive-hiroshima.com/tw/explore/983/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">郡山城跡</a><br><a href="https://dive-hiroshima.com/explore/986/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">三矢の訓跡碑 (日文)</a><br><a href="https://www.akitakata.jp/ja/hakubutsukan/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">安芸高田市歴史民俗博物館 (日文)</a><br><a href="https://bihoku.co.jp/about/local-bus/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">備北交通路線バス (日文)</a></p>
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		<title>[日本百大名城攻略] 2025-10-09 75.萩城</title>
		<link>https://blog.oshirojp.com/oshirojp_hagijo/</link>
					<comments>https://blog.oshirojp.com/oshirojp_hagijo/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rito]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 20 Dec 2025 04:01:46 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[日本百大名城攻略]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[中國、四國]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[一天不夠]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[毛利]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[腳踏車租借]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://oshirojp.com/?p=2402</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[位在山口縣萩市的萩城，由於背靠指月山而建，因此又稱為指月城，也是指定的國家歷史古蹟。
前往萩城的季節，只要避開雨季前往就可以。若是想要登上指月山，則避開冬季下雪其間即可]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[
<p>位在山口縣萩市的萩城，由於背靠指月山而建，因此又稱為指月城，也是指定的國家歷史古蹟。<br>前往萩城的季節，只要避開雨季前往就可以。若是想要登上指月山，則避開冬季下雪其間即可</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="771" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/image-1-1024x771.png" alt="萩城-地圖" class="wp-image-2404" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/image-1-1024x771.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/image-1-300x226.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/image-1-768x578.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/image-1.png 1094w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>從本篇文章開始，百大名城攻略也加入了影片以及字幕解說，不想看文章想看影片的人，可以從這裡看看攻略萩城的影片<br>日本百大名城No.75，毛利家最後的居城：萩城</p>



<figure class="wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio"><div class="wp-block-embed__wrapper">
<iframe loading="lazy" title="日本百大名城No.75，毛利家最後的居城：萩城" width="800" height="450" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/TjQ30O78GFE?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe>
</div></figure>



<p>1604年，關原之戰結束後，毛利家身為戰敗方的總大將而遭到了減封。因此當時毛立家的當主，毛利輝元就在指月山旁進行指月城的建造，進而取代廣島城作為新的居城。1608年萩城完工，而毛利輝元在1604年的12月就已經入城。由此可知，當時可能是非常急迫的情況下，因為減封而轉移毛利家的主要居城。</p>



<p>進入江戶時代後，此處也被設置了長州藩，並由當時毛利輝元的兒子，毛利秀就擔任第一代藩主。之後直到1871年，廢蕃置縣的期間內，都是由毛利家擔任藩主的職位。</p>



<p>由於萩城臨海，1863年時，長州藩因為擔心臨海的萩城容易遭到外國軍艦從海上的攻擊，因此決定將藩廳遷移到內陸的山口政事堂，也就是現在的山口市。就這樣，萩城結束了長期作為長州藩廳的功能與角色。</p>



<p>1874年，明治政府發布了廢城令，萩城也因此遭到拆除，只留下了石垣牆與護城河。雖然建築物都被拆除，但在1951年時被日本政府列為國家歷史古蹟，並在1996年開始陸續進行城門等等建築的復元。</p>



<p>現在，萩城已經被整理成為指月公園，而二之丸入口附近的舊厚狹毛利家屋敷長屋、松下村塾、侍屋敷等等，都是萩市中有名的觀光景點，非常值得一去。</p>



<p>由於萩城位置較為偏僻，因為非常建議在東萩站前租借腳踏車。不但可以快速前往萩城跡，也可以有更靈活的方式前往其他的景點</p>



<p>因為這次我是從廣島出發，所以最好的方式就是新幹線抵達新山口站後，轉搭乘高速巴士往東萩，再租借腳踏車前往萩城最快</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="938" height="701" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/image.png" alt="萩城-交通" class="wp-image-2403" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/image.png 938w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/image-300x224.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/image-768x574.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 938px) 100vw, 938px" /></figure>



<p>在新山口站的巴士站，可以搭乘前往東萩的巴士。看巴士官網上，似乎是可以事先預訂直達的高速巴士。但是因為沒有事先預訂，所以也就只能坐一般的巴士前往。不過看了一下時刻表，直達高速巴士比起一般巴士好像只快10分鐘左右，所以我覺得搭乘一般的也沒關係。</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_1-1024x576.png" alt="萩城-新山口高速巴士站" class="wp-image-2406" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_1-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_1-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_1-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_1-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_1-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>由於巴士會跨過新山口與東萩之間的山路，所以沿路的景色都是開在山道上。怕暈車的人也可以事先吃暈車藥比較好</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_2-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-2407" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_2-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_2-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_2-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_2-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_2-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>東萩站附近還蠻熱鬧的，從東萩站前往萩城的方式，可以搭乘巴士、步行，或是租借腳踏車前往</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_3-1024x576.png" alt="萩城-東萩站" class="wp-image-2408" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_3-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_3-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_3-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_3-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_3-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>背對車站的左方就有前往萩城的巴士，但是因為班次並沒有很頻繁，所以如果還想要前往其他景點的話就不建議選擇巴士作為移動的交通工具</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_5-1024x576.png" alt="萩城-東萩巴士站" class="wp-image-2409" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_5-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_5-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_5-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_5-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_5-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>而在巴士站旁就有一間租借腳踏車的店家。可以在這裡租借腳踏車，也可以租借有電動輔助的腳踏車，騎起來會比較輕鬆</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_6-1024x576.png" alt="萩城-東萩站租借腳踏車" class="wp-image-2410" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_6-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_6-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_6-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_6-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_6-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>這是總門，在2004年，平成16年11月時因為「萩開府400年」的紀念而進行了復元。高約7公尺，柱間距約6公尺，是日本最大的木造城門之一。城門前的土橋也包含了土牆，也是唯一一個橫跨護城河並建有土牆的土橋。</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_7-1024x576.png" alt="萩城-總門" class="wp-image-2411" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_7-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_7-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_7-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_7-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_7-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>前往萩城的路上，也會看到許多的長屋門，這些都是從以前就留下來的舊式建築與古蹟</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_8-1024x576.png" alt="萩城-長屋門" class="wp-image-2412" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_8-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_8-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_8-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_8-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_8-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>這裡是二之丸東門跡，二之丸東門下是直接引入日本海的海水作為護城河，並將整個萩城與城下町切開。所以萩城看起來就像是一座浮在海上的城堡</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_10-1024x576.png" alt="萩城-二之丸東門" class="wp-image-2413" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_10-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_10-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_10-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_10-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_10-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>從二之丸東門的另一側可以看到，護城河的水是直接從大海引入的</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_11-1024x576.png" alt="萩城-二之丸東門" class="wp-image-2414" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_11-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_11-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_11-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_11-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_11-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>而整個萩城從地圖上看起來，就像是一座浮在海上的城堡</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="857" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/image-2-1024x857.png" alt="萩城-海上城堡" class="wp-image-2415" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/image-2-1024x857.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/image-2-300x251.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/image-2-768x643.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/image-2.png 1442w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>進入到崛內，可以看到很壯觀的石垣牆以及寬廣的護城河</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_13-1024x576.png" alt="萩城" class="wp-image-2417" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_13-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_13-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_13-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_13-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_13-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>進入萩城需要入門票，不過強烈建議購買共通券，除了可以進入萩城外，也可以進入舊厚狹毛利家屋敷長屋</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_14-1024x576.png" alt="萩城-共通券" class="wp-image-2418" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_14-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_14-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_14-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_14-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_14-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>現在的萩城，已經被整建成為指月公園，是個非常舒適且適合散步休憩的景點</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_17-1024x576.png" alt="萩城-指月公園" class="wp-image-2419" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_17-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_17-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_17-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_17-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_17-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>原本的天守已經被拆除，現在留下來的只有在天守台上的礎石</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_19-1024x576.png" alt="萩城-天守台" class="wp-image-2420" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_19-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_19-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_19-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_19-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_19-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>這是明治時期天守的照片，整體看起來是很壯觀也很漂亮的</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_21-1024x576.png" alt="萩城-天守台舊照" class="wp-image-2421" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_21-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_21-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_21-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_21-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_21-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p> 花江茶亭是長州第十三代藩主，毛利敬親在1889年時，從原本位於三之丸的地藏庵茶館移到城內，目前也已經有對外開放進入參觀了</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_22-1024x576.png" alt="萩城-花江茶亭" class="wp-image-2422" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_22-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_22-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_22-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_22-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_22-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>1868年明治維新不久後，武士漸漸沒落，而在地居民為了表達對毛利家的忠呈與感激，1878年時在萩城的中央建造了志都岐山神社，並供奉了五位毛利家的藩主。</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_25-1024x576.png" alt="萩城-志都岐山神社" class="wp-image-2423" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_25-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_25-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_25-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_25-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_25-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>由於萩城不是只有城下的石垣牆、護城河與天守，在指月山上也有著矢倉(存放箭的倉庫)，所以從指月公園內，也有山路可以登爬指月山並前往矢倉的遺址</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_26-1024x576.png" alt="萩城-指月山登山道" class="wp-image-2424" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_26-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_26-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_26-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_26-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_26-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>由於萩城除了平地上的建築外，也有山上的建築物。所以很難將萩城歸在平城、平山城或是山城的哪一種類。只能說它真的很特別。<br>而萩城的還原圖，我很喜歡在厚狹毛利家屋敷長屋中所保存的一座完整模型。他完整的呈現了萩城當時的樣貌以及其特別的地方</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="702" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/image-3-1024x702.png" alt="萩城-復原模型" class="wp-image-2425" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/image-3-1024x702.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/image-3-300x206.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/image-3-768x527.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/image-3-1536x1053.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/image-3-2048x1404.png 2048w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/image-3-130x90.png 130w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>圖片來源：<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Hagi_Castle_Miniature_Model.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Wiki共享</a></p>



<p>上到指月山頂的路有些地方不是很好走，考量一下自己的身體狀況再前往較佳</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_27-1024x576.png" alt="萩城-指月山登山道" class="wp-image-2428" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_27-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_27-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_27-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_27-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_27-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>萩城的要害門跡，從城牆看起來應該已經好一段時間沒有去維護了。希望接下來萩市能夠安排修復的計劃</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_29-1024x576.png" alt="萩城-要害門跡" class="wp-image-2429" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_29-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_29-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_29-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_29-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_29-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>在指月山頂，原本有許多的矢倉，但由於廢城的關係，都已經全部都被拆除了。目前只剩下空地與部份的礎石</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_32-1024x576.png" alt="萩城-指月山頂" class="wp-image-2430" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_32-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_32-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_32-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_32-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_32-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>前往北矢倉的路被封起來了，應該也是年久失修的關係有危險吧</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_35-1024x576.png" alt="萩城-指月山頂" class="wp-image-2431" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_35-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_35-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_35-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_35-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_35-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>在指月山頂可以往東、西、北三個不同的方向看到海上的動態，視野非常的好。山頂應該也會用作瞭望與防禦使用</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_36-1024x576.png" alt="萩城-指月山頂" class="wp-image-2432" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_36-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_36-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_36-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_36-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_36-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>在二之丸南門跡，可以看到毛利輝元像，作為萩城的建城者，在被減封的情況下不得不將居城轉移到這裡。但也因此萩城作為毛利家居城長達260年左右</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_41-1024x576.png" alt="萩城-毛利輝元像" class="wp-image-2433" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_41-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_41-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_41-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_41-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_41-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>萩城蓋章的地方，就在進入萩城本丸，購買入門票的地方。只要跟工作人員講說要蓋章就可以了</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_42-1024x576.png" alt="萩城-售票處" class="wp-image-2434" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_42-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_42-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_42-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_42-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_42-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>而在萩這個地方，除了萩城外也有許多值得前往的景點<br>共通券可以買到的舊厚狹毛利家屋敷長屋就是其中一個地方。從二之丸南門出來後就可以看到了</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_43-1024x576.png" alt="萩城-舊厚狹毛利家屋敷長屋" class="wp-image-2435" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_43-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_43-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_43-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_43-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_43-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>如果時間足夠，也可以搭乘萩八景的遊覽船觀景。大約40分鐘的船旅，可以觀賞萩城下町以及崛內許多重要傳統建築的保存地區</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_44-1024x576.png" alt="萩城-萩八景遊覽船觀" class="wp-image-2436" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_44-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_44-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_44-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_44-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_44-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>萩博物館中，也有著許多的藏品以及萩市的歷史說明。同樣也值得前往參觀</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_45-1024x576.png" alt="萩城-萩博物館" class="wp-image-2439" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_45-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_45-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_45-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_45-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_45-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>萩燒是萩的其中一項名產，萩燒陶器始於1604年，原本常使用於茶會的萩燒，近年來也會生產高品質的藝術品以及日常用品。萩燒的一大特色，是陶器質地柔軟純淨。萩燒由於多孔，隨著不斷使用，茶會滲入釉中，逐漸改變作品顏色。這種現象稱為「萩之七變」</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_53-1024x576.png" alt="萩城-萩博物館" class="wp-image-2440" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_53-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_53-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_53-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_53-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_53-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>而在萩博物館的餐廳，夏みかんの木，見蘭牛肉咖哩以及炸魚定食都是非常美味的料理</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_50-1024x576.png" alt="萩城-夏みかんの木" class="wp-image-2441" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_50-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_50-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_50-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_50-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_50-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>在城下町，也有一些甜品店可以坐下來休息與享受悠閒的時刻，萩ぷりん亭是個不錯的選擇，其甜品與飲料也非常符合台灣人的口味</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_52-1024x576.png" alt="萩城-萩ぷりん亭" class="wp-image-2442" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_52-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_52-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_52-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_52-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Snapshot_52-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>這次沒有去到的長門峽算是遺珠之憾，下次如果有機會再去的話，我會再完整的一次規劃整個行程。把這些缺漏的景點也都補上</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="500" height="333" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/image-5.png" alt="萩城-長門峽" class="wp-image-2438" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/image-5.png 500w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/image-5-300x200.png 300w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px" /></figure>



<p>圖片來源：<a href="https://www.hagishi.com/zh-tw/search/detail.php?d=1100176" target="_blank" rel="noopener">萩市觀光協會</a></p>



<p>整體來說，萩城以及其萩市整體的觀光旅遊內容都非常豐富。多到讓我覺得一天可能會不夠的程度。<br>下次前往，我應該會安排兩天一夜的行程。可以多走一些景點，好好享受一下萩市悠閒的風光</p>



<p>參考資料：<br><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/%E8%90%A9%E5%9F%8E" target="_blank" rel="noopener">萩城</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%90%A9%E5%9F%8E" target="_blank" rel="noopener">萩城 (日文)</a><br><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%95%BF%E5%B7%9E%E8%97%A9" target="_blank" rel="noopener">長州藩</a><br><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AF%9B%E5%88%A9%E7%A7%80%E5%B0%B1" target="_blank" rel="noopener">毛利秀就</a><br><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AF%9B%E5%88%A9%E6%95%AC%E8%A6%AA" target="_blank" rel="noopener">毛利敬親</a><br><a href="https://www.hagishi.com/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">一般社団法人萩市観光協会 (日文)</a><br><a href="https://www.gltjp.com/zh-hant/article/item/20863/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">好運日本行  -【超嚴選】一篇搞定！萩市必去景點10選</a><br><a href="https://www.japan.travel/tw/spot/869/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">JNTO &#8211; 萩城舊址指月公園</a><br></p>
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		<title>[日本百大名城攻略] 2025-10-07 66.津和野城</title>
		<link>https://blog.oshirojp.com/oshirojp_tsuwanojo/</link>
					<comments>https://blog.oshirojp.com/oshirojp_tsuwanojo/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rito]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 16 Nov 2025 03:48:48 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[日本百大名城攻略]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[中國、四國]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[腳踏車租借]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[賞楓]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://oshirojp.com/?p=2346</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[津和野城是一座位在石見國鹿足郡，津和野靈龜山上的日本城。目前的所在位置為島根縣鹿足郡津和野町後田，也被稱為一本松城、三本松城或是石落城。由於冬天時的登山纜車不會開放，且下雪時在城中行走也很危險，所以前往的季節避開雪季即可。]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[
<p>津和野城是一座位在石見國鹿足郡，津和野靈龜山上的日本城。目前的所在位置為島根縣鹿足郡津和野町後田，也被稱為一本松城、三本松城或是石落城。由於冬天時的登山纜車不會開放，且下雪時在城中行走也很危險，所以前往的季節避開雪季即可。</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="645" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/image-1-1024x645.png" alt="津和野城位置" class="wp-image-2351" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/image-1-1024x645.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/image-1-300x189.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/image-1-768x483.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/image-1.png 1201w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>從本篇文章開始，百大名城攻略也加入了影片以及字幕解說，不想看文章想看影片的人，可以從這裡看看攻略津和野城的影片<br>日本百大名城No.66，籠城100天也不怕的山城：津和野城</p>



<figure class="wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio"><div class="wp-block-embed__wrapper">
<iframe loading="lazy" title="日本百大名城No.66，籠城100天也不怕的山城：津和野城" width="800" height="450" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/tQIzO1U33kg?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe>
</div></figure>



<p></p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading">津和野城的歷史</h2>



<p>在西元1295年左右的鐮倉時代，當時為西時見地方的地頭，吉見賴行開始在靈龜山南側、鷲原八幡宮內開始進行三本松城的築城，並向山頂的方向開始進行擴張，並在1324年時，由吉見賴行的兒子，吉見賴直完成三本松城的築城。從這之後，三本松城就成為了吉見家的居城。</p>



<p>而吉見家在戰國時期是所屬於大內家的勢力。第11代家主吉見正賴於本寧寺之戰中，起兵抵抗謀反並殺害家主大內義隆的重臣陶晴賢，而陶晴賢與自己推舉的大內家新的家主大內義長共同圍攻三本松城，並在1554年時發生了100天以上的籠城戰，稱之為三本松城之戰。</p>



<p>之後，在毛利家派遣援軍的情況下。吉見正賴守住了三本松城，隔年吉見正賴也因為共同支援毛利家在防長經略的作戰下，從大內家手中得到了平山城與賀年城等等的舊領地。隨後吉見家便加入了毛利家，且持續的將津和野城作為居城。</p>



<p>1600年的關原之戰，由於毛利家屬於戰敗的西軍方，因此毛利家的行動被限制在防長兩國的範圍內，而吉見家的居主地也從津和野轉移到了萩。</p>



<p>隨後，由東軍中獲得戰功的武將大名，宇喜多詮家入城，並改名為坂崎直盛。在坂崎直盛擔任城主的這段期間，大幅的整修了津和野城，出丸與天守等等的建築也在此時被建造。</p>



<p>1616年，坂崎直盛因為千姬事件被自殺，也有人稱被家臣殺害。因此坂崎家就被改易，由亀井政矩在1617年時入城擔任城主，同時也是津和野藩的初代藩主。</p>



<p>從這之後到明治維新，都是龜井家的居城。而龜井家也在山麓中設置了居館(津和野藩邸)，進行城下町的整理與建設。1686年時天守被雷擊中引發火災後就沒有再建新的天守了。</p>



<p>1871年時，由於廢藩至縣的關係，津和野城被廢城後，由當時的商人三上喜左衛門所買下，並在1874年時將山上的城進行了解體。直到現在都沒有再進行重建。</p>



<p>津和野城是三本松城之戰的主角，戰前戰後的故事都非常的精彩。有興趣的人不訪看看附在最後的參考資料，內容都很完整。</p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading">津和野城的交通與城內介紹</h2>



<p>前往津和野城的方式，從JR津和野站步行30分鐘到津和野城觀光纜車後，搭乘纜車上山再步行約10~15分鐘即可抵達。</p>



<p>由於每年的12月1日到隔年2月底的平日纜車是不開放的，前往津和野城請避開這段期間的平日。或是冬季就避開津和野城也可以。</p>



<p>在津和野站前，也有店家可以租借腳踏車。強烈建議租借腳踏車。因為除了津和野城之外，還有其他可以前往的景點。且由於JR津和野站的車輛班次不多。為了縮短中間步行所浪費的時間，騎腳踏車是個最好的選擇</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot-1024x576.png" alt="津和野城，津和野車站站前" class="wp-image-2352" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>靜靜停在車站前的是日本國有鐵道D51型-194號蒸汽火車頭。雖然說它作為一個古蹟停放在這裡，但是每天都還是有工作人員進行保養與清潔。外觀都還保持著非常新的狀態</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_1-1024x576.png" alt="津和野城，津和野車站前日本國有鐵道D51型-194號蒸汽火車頭" class="wp-image-2353" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_1-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_1-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_1-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_1-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_1-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>在靈龜山東麓的津和野藩邸，雖然說藩邸已經不存在了，但是馬場先櫓與物見櫓還是保存著。目前馬場先櫓是作為馬的待機場所以及穀物存放的倉庫</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_3-1024x576.png" alt="津和野城，馬場先櫓" class="wp-image-2354" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_3-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_3-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_3-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_3-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_3-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>順著車道往上走，可以到達停車場，這邊也可以暫時停放租借來的腳踏車</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_4-1024x576.png" alt="津和野城停車場" class="wp-image-2355" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_4-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_4-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_4-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_4-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_4-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>從津和野城跡的纜車站，可以搭乘單人觀光纜車快速的上山，是個很輕鬆的登城方式</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_6-1024x576.png" alt="津和野城觀光纜車" class="wp-image-2357" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_6-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_6-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_6-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_6-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_6-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>從纜車的山頂站，步行大約10~15分鐘就可以抵達本丸遺跡</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_8-1024x576.png" alt="津和野城觀光纜車山頂站" class="wp-image-2358" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_8-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_8-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_8-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_8-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_8-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>出丸是在江戶時代初期所建造，目前沒有任何建築物留下來。但是石垣牆還是很完整的留在了山上</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_9-1024x576.png" alt="津和野城出丸" class="wp-image-2359" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_9-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_9-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_9-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_9-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_9-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>由於目前本丸內許多的石垣牆都在整修，似乎也有一些山體滑坡的情況發生。所以步行道路有點改變。順著步行道路會直接上到石垣牆上才進入到城內</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_11-1024x576.png" alt="津和野城石垣牆" class="wp-image-2360" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_11-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_11-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_11-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_11-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_11-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>這是位在津和野城跡三之丸旁的三十間台，目前保存狀態非常良好的三十間台是津和野城最高的地方，可以從台上一覽城下的景色。</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_13-1024x576.png" alt="津和野城三十間台" class="wp-image-2361" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_13-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_13-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_13-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_13-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_13-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>天守台的石垣牆似乎有點鬆動，目前是被圍起來等待整修的狀態</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_14-1024x576.png" alt="津和野城天守台" class="wp-image-2362" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_14-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_14-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_14-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_14-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_14-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>天守台佔地非常廣大，可以想像過去在這天守台上所建造的天守、櫓等等的建築物有多麼的壯觀。</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_15-1024x576.png" alt="津和野城天守台" class="wp-image-2363" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_15-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_15-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_15-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_15-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_15-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>從天守台往城下的方向看，可以一覽整個城下町的樣貌。</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_16-1024x576.png" alt="津和野城城下景色" class="wp-image-2364" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_16-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_16-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_16-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_16-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_16-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>順著天守台的石垣牆走，就可以走到太鼓丸跡的位置。從太鼓丸、天守台到三十間台，就是一整片非常長且佔地龐大的石垣牆。</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_17-1024x576.png" alt="津和野城太鼓丸" class="wp-image-2365" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_17-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_17-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_17-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_17-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_17-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>津和野城蓋章的地方，就在搭配纜車的車站內，一進門就可以看到了</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_19-1024x576.png" alt="津和野城登城纜車站及蓋章處" class="wp-image-2367" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_19-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_19-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_19-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_19-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_19-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p></p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading">津和野的其他景點與名產</h2>



<p>離開了津和野城，位在津和野城跡旁的太鼓谷稻成神社剛好是在下山的路上，如果你沒有騎腳踏車，可以從神社的鳥居步道往山下走，會輕鬆非常多</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_20-1024x576.png" alt="津和野城跡旁太鼓谷稻成神社" class="wp-image-2368" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_20-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_20-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_20-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_20-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_20-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>太鼓谷稻成神社的鳥居步道，鳥居數量非常多，步道也很長，大約有五到六個轉折。如果是登山走這裡上來應該會先累死吧</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_21-1024x576.png" alt="津和野城跡旁太鼓谷稻成神社的鳥居步道" class="wp-image-2369" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_21-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_21-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_21-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_21-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_21-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>在山腳下的食事處，美松，店內除了有著一般的定食外，還有該店特別製作的黑色稻荷壽司，味道非常美味且值得來品嘗</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_24-1024x576.png" alt="津和野城跡旁美松食堂黑稻荷壽司" class="wp-image-2371" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_24-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_24-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_24-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_24-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_24-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>「源氏卷」也是津和野當地的特產，自日本江戶時代流傳至今的和菓子。其以類似蜂蜜蛋糕的外皮包裹紅豆沙內餡，光是在津和野町就有超過5間公司生產製作，風味上也各自相異。</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_25-1024x576.png" alt="津和野源氏卷店家楽たは" class="wp-image-2372" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_25-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_25-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_25-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_25-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_25-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>吃起來的味道接近銅鑼燒，但是其紅豆內餡更為香甜一些</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_27-1024x576.png" alt="津和野源氏卷" class="wp-image-2373" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_27-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_27-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_27-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_27-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Snapshot_27-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>整體來說，津和野城是個很適合在秋天前往的一座百大名城。津和野城也是個有名的賞楓景點。除了要注意JR的班次外，也強烈建議租借腳踏車方便移動。是個適合輕鬆出遊的旅遊景點。</p>



<p>參考資料<br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B4%A5%E5%92%8C%E9%87%8E%E5%9F%8E" target="_blank" rel="noopener">津和野城 (日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E9%A0%AD" target="_blank" rel="noopener">地頭 (日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%90%89%E8%A6%8B%E6%AD%A3%E9%A0%BC" target="_blank" rel="noopener">吉見正頼 (日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%99%B6%E6%99%B4%E8%B3%A2" target="_blank" rel="noopener">陶晴賢 (日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%9C%AC%E6%9D%BE%E5%9F%8E%E3%81%AE%E6%88%A6%E3%81%84" target="_blank" rel="noopener">三本松城の戦い (日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8E%B3%E5%B3%B6%E3%81%AE%E6%88%A6%E3%81%84" target="_blank" rel="noopener">厳島の戦い (日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%B2%E9%95%B7%E7%B5%8C%E7%95%A5" target="_blank" rel="noopener">防長経略 (日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%91%A8%E9%98%B2%E5%9B%BD" target="_blank" rel="noopener">周防国 (日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9D%82%E5%B4%8E%E7%9B%B4%E7%9B%9B" target="_blank" rel="noopener">坂崎直盛 (日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%80%E4%BA%95%E6%94%BF%E7%9F%A9" target="_blank" rel="noopener">亀井政矩 (日文)</a><br><a href="https://www.kankou-shimane.com/zh-tw/destinations/9284" target="_blank" rel="noopener">津和野城跡</a><br><a href="https://www.town.tsuwano.lg.jp/www/contents/1513813959706/index.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener">観光リフトの運行情報 (日文)</a><br><a href="https://tw.wamazing.com/media/article/a-1877/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">島根縣7款特色伴手禮推薦！山陰地區必買源氏卷、泥鰍舞饅</a></p>



<p></p>
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		<title>[日本百大名城攻略] 2025-10-06 68.備中松山城</title>
		<link>https://blog.oshirojp.com/oshirojp_bitchumatsuyamajo/</link>
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		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rito]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 26 Oct 2025 05:26:38 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[日本百大名城攻略]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[中國、四國]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[包含交通支援]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[山城]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[貓城主]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[備中松山城位在岡山縣高梁市的內山下的一座日本山城，別名又叫作高粱城。
由於各地都有許多名為松山城的城，所以為了避免混淆，因此會在前面加上日本的舊國地名而被稱之為備中松山城]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[
<p>備中松山城位在岡山縣高梁市的內山下的一座日本山城，別名又叫作高粱城。<br>由於各地都有許多名為松山城的城，所以為了避免混淆，因此會在前面加上日本的舊國地名而被稱之為備中松山城 (備中國)</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="609" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/image-1-1024x609.png" alt="備中松山城位置" class="wp-image-2289" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/image-1-1024x609.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/image-1-300x178.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/image-1-768x456.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/image-1.png 1215w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>從本篇文章開始，百大名城攻略也加入了影片以及字幕解說，不想看文章想看影片的人，可以從這裡看看攻略備中松山城的影片<br>什麼！！ 現任城主是隻貓？？ 日本百大名城No.68，備中松山城</p>



<figure class="wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio"><div class="wp-block-embed__wrapper">
<iframe loading="lazy" title="什麼！！ 現任城主是隻貓？？ 日本百大名城No.68，備中松山城" width="800" height="450" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/6WDVYJz045Y?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe>
</div></figure>



<figure class="wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex"></figure>



<p></p>



<p>備中松山城的天守目前是日本僅存的十二座木造天守之一，且是唯一位在山城中的木造天守。所以是個非常稀少且珍貴的歷史古蹟。在臥牛山的山頂，延著南邊的稜線上都有著備中松山城的遺跡存在，而現有的天守則是位在小松山城跡中。</p>



<p>備中松山城分別位在臥牛山的四個山峰上。本丸、二之丸、三之丸在小松山上呈現階梯式的排列方式。而在大松山、天神之丸、前山中，都留有部份的遺跡。而本丸則是位在海拔430公尺的小松山山頂上，離城下町有1.5公里的距離。因此這座城比較偏向是為了備戰而建造的「秘城」，據說平時很少在使用。</p>



<p>西元1240年時，身為備中有漢鄉的地頭，秋庭三郎重信在大松山上進行初次的城的建築。1331年左右，高橋宗康將城擴張到小松山。</p>



<p>在這之後，城主歷經了上野家、庄家、三村家的變更治理，在戰國時代時，三村元親將城擴張到了可以包圍起大松山與小松山的大型山城。</p>



<p>1570年，三村元親出兵迎擊宇喜多直家。但是沒想到宇喜多直家買通了庄高資、庄勝資父子兩人，趁機將松山城佔為己有。但是隔年二月，在穗井田元清的幫助下，討伐了庄高資，奪回了松山城。</p>



<p>1574年時，毛利家與三村家不共載天的的敵對方，宇喜多直家結盟。三村元親不顧家中重臣的反對，脫離了毛利家的同盟，投靠了織田家。由於三村家的反叛，毛利家重臣小早川隆景認為這是一件大事，必須要盡快進行討伐。但是反對與宇喜多直家結盟的另一位重臣，吉川元春則表示願意親自與三村元親會面並避免戰事。</p>



<p>不過因為小早川隆景掌管山陽道，吉川元春掌管山陰道的關係，所以吉川元春的建議並沒有被採納，而後在隔年1575年爆發了三村家與毛利家的戰爭，又稱為備中兵亂)。之後松山城落入了毛利家小早川隆景的手裡，戰敗的三村元親自殺。松山城就這樣落入了毛利家的統治。</p>



<p>這是山陽道的圖，備中松山城為山陽道的範圍內</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1008" height="1024" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/image-2-1008x1024.png" alt="日本山陽道" class="wp-image-2323" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/image-2-1008x1024.png 1008w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/image-2-295x300.png 295w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/image-2-768x780.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/image-2.png 1280w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1008px) 100vw, 1008px" /></figure>



<p>進入江戶時代後的備中松山城，並沒有比較平靜。關原之戰後毛利家參與的西軍戰敗，江戶幕府安排小堀正次與小堀政一擔任城番成為備中國松山藩的藩主，且由於在山城內居住不便，便在山麓的城下町中建造了藩主的居所「御根小屋」，而藩主也在這裡處理藩地的政務。</p>



<p>之後，藩主也不斷的改易，先後由池田長幸、水野勝成的家臣、水谷勝隆等人擔任藩主。而在1681年時，水谷勝隆的兒子，水谷勝宗花費了三年進行松山城的大整修。目前看到的松山城的樣貌，大多是當時整修留下來的樣子。</p>



<p>之後藩主又不斷的改易，淺野家、安藤家、石川家、板倉家都擔任過藩主的角色。最後在戊辰戦争中，當時的松山藩執政，三田方谷開城投降。進入明治時代。</p>



<p>因為1873年公布的廢城令，御根小屋倒塌後沒有進行維修，新政府將松山城賣給了商家，之後商家因為交通不便的關係，將解體的建物放置在山上進而逐漸荒廢。之後，1930年時才開始進行修復工程，二重櫓、天守依序進行整修。而當地的小學生、高校生也提供協助，搬運了約兩萬枚的磚瓦進入到松山城中。1994年開始，本丸的整修工程也開始進行，本丸南御門、東御門、腕木御門、路地門、五之平櫓、六之平櫓以及三之平櫓東土塀等等的都進行了復元。</p>



<p>備中松山城的歷史非常精彩，若是有興趣的人可以找找相關的資訊。我覺得拍成電影說不定會有賣點?</p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading">前往備中松山城的方式</h2>



<p>由於前往備中松山城的交通方式非常多，甚至多到可以開一篇文章特別說明了，所以有興趣前往的人，可以快速參考以下整理出來的方法。</p>



<p><strong>難度高：</strong></p>



<p>從備中高粱站 =&gt; 撘乘巴士抵達松山城登城口 =&gt; 步行約90分鐘抵達天守</p>



<p><strong>難度中：</strong></p>



<p>從備中高梁站 =&gt; 搭乘巴士至城町ステーション =&gt; 撘乘巴士至ふいご峠停車場 =&gt; 步行20分鐘抵達天守</p>



<p><strong>難度低：</strong></p>



<p>從備中高梁站 =&gt; 撘乘計程車抵達ふいご峠停車場 =&gt; 步行20分鐘抵達天守</p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading">而在高市梁觀光協會的官網上，也可以預訂下面幾種交通方式</h2>



<p>1.預約計程車前往備中松山城展望台來回 (可拍照天空之城的景像)</p>



<p>2.預約計程車，從備中高梁站前往ふいご峠來回 (共四個時段)</p>



<p>3.預約計程車，前往備中松山城展望台，然後再前往ふいご峠，登城後也可以選擇性的是否需要準備早餐，然後再回程備中高梁站</p>



<p>以上高梁市觀光協會提供的幾種透過先行預約的方式，對於登城來說都是非常方便且有趣的體驗。要前往備中松山城的人一定要先考量這三種方式較佳。</p>



<p>而備中松山城每年12月29日到隔年1月3日是休城日。<br>4月到9月間，最終入城時間為下午五點。冬季的10月到3月，最終入城時間則為下午4點，請一定要注意。</p>



<p>從備中高梁站出站後，要先前往西出口的高梁巴士站</p>



<figure class="wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-2 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex">
<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" data-id="2294" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot-1-1024x576.png" alt="備中高梁JR站西口" class="wp-image-2294" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot-1-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot-1-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot-1-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot-1-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot-1-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>
</figure>



<p></p>



<p>高梁巴士站，同時也是高梁市圖書館、觀光案內所。如果需要進行行程預訂的話，也可以在這裡進行預訂。</p>



<figure class="wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-3 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex">
<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" data-id="2295" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_1-1-1024x576.png" alt="備中高梁巴士站、圖書館、關光案內所" class="wp-image-2295" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_1-1-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_1-1-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_1-1-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_1-1-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_1-1-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>
</figure>



<p></p>



<p>由於我在前往備中松山城之前，完全沒作過任何交通上的功課，僅有透過Google Map決定交通方式，所以是採用最難的方式前往，也就是從備中高梁站，搭乘巴士前往松山城登山口，再透過步行的方式上山。</p>



<p>這是從備中高梁站出發的巴士時間，我們要搭乘的是&#8221;市內循環巴士&#8221;，所以班次並不是很多，如果想要採用難度高的方式前往，巴士的時間請一定要注意</p>



<figure class="wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-4 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex">
<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" data-id="2296" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_3-1024x576.png" alt="備中高梁巴士站" class="wp-image-2296" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_3-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_3-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_3-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_3-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_3-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>
</figure>



<p></p>



<p>如果回程也想搭乘巴士，那巴士班次的時間也一定要記一下。如果不想搭乘巴士，那也可以在ふいご峠停車場，請工作人員幫你叫計程車，直接回備中高梁站。但是價格比起沒有事先預約的費用就高出很多了</p>



<figure class="wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-5 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex">
<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" data-id="2297" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_4-1-1024x576.png" alt="備中松山城巴士站" class="wp-image-2297" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_4-1-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_4-1-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_4-1-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_4-1-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_4-1-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>
</figure>



<p></p>



<p>從巴士站走到登山口還需要一點距離，基本上都是走在車道上，旁邊也有一些住戶。但是都有路標指引，所以也可以放心不會走錯</p>



<figure class="wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-6 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex">
<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" data-id="2302" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_5-1-1024x576.png" alt="備中松山城登城路線" class="wp-image-2302" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_5-1-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_5-1-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_5-1-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_5-1-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_5-1-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>
</figure>



<p></p>



<p>從這邊開始，才是真正的備中松山城登城口，有1.5公里的距離，不算短。而且再加上是山路，所以也格外的累人</p>



<figure class="wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-7 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex">
<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" data-id="2301" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_8-1024x576.png" alt="備中松山城登城口" class="wp-image-2301" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_8-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_8-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_8-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_8-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_8-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>
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<p></p>



<p>從登城口入山，沿路都是這樣的山路，有些地方甚至會更陡一點，所以選擇步行上山的話，一定要特別小心，多作一些準備比較好</p>



<figure class="wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-8 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex">
<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" data-id="2303" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_10-1024x576.png" alt="備中松山城登城路線" class="wp-image-2303" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_10-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_10-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_10-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_10-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_10-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>
</figure>



<p></p>



<p>這裡是ふいご峠停車場，如果是自行開車，或是有預約從備中高梁搭乘計程車前往的話，就會在這裡下車作為來回的停留點。如果下山累了想在這裡叫計程車，也可以請工作人員協助。不過價格就比較高一些。</p>



<figure class="wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-9 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex">
<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" data-id="2304" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_12-1024x576.png" alt="備中松山城ふいご峠停車場" class="wp-image-2304" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_12-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_12-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_12-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_12-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_12-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>
</figure>



<p></p>



<p>從ふいご峠停車場前往備中松山城的天守，大約只要20分鐘就可以抵達。沿路也不會像從登城口上來那樣的陡峭</p>



<figure class="wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-10 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex">
<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" data-id="2305" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_13-1024x576.png" alt="備中松山城登城路線" class="wp-image-2305" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_13-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_13-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_13-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_13-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_13-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>
</figure>



<p></p>



<p>準備進入城中的第一個點，就是中太鼓櫓跡，從這裡可以清楚的看到城下的樣貌，視野非常的好。</p>



<figure class="wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-11 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex">
<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" data-id="2306" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_14-1024x576.png" alt="備中松山城中太鼓櫓" class="wp-image-2306" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_14-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_14-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_14-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_14-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_14-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>
</figure>



<p></p>



<p>接著看到的，就是大手門北側的石垣牆，一開始看到的時候，完全就會被這樣的景色給震撼到。畢竟要在高山上堆建這樣的石垣牆著實不易</p>



<figure class="wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-12 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex">
<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" data-id="2307" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_15-2-1024x576.png" alt="備中松山城大手門石垣" class="wp-image-2307" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_15-2-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_15-2-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_15-2-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_15-2-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_15-2-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>
</figure>



<p></p>



<p>1994年復元的三之平櫓東土塀沒有違合感，彷彿幾百年來就靜靜的在這裡守護著松山城</p>



<figure class="wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-13 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex">
<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" data-id="2308" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_16-1024x576.png" alt="備中松山城土塀" class="wp-image-2308" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_16-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_16-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_16-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_16-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_16-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>
</figure>



<p></p>



<p>這是二之丸，整個廣場也有進行了整理，也可以在這裡坐著稍事休息一下</p>



<figure class="wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-14 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex">
<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" data-id="2309" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_18-1024x576.png" alt="備中松山城二之丸廣場" class="wp-image-2309" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_18-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_18-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_18-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_18-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_18-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>
</figure>



<p></p>



<p>這是備中松山城的天守。這座天守是日本僅存的十二座目造天守之一，且是在山城中。可說是絕無僅有的一個天守。</p>



<p>而備中松山城的天守，是在1681年時，由第二代藩主水谷勝宗所建造，但也有說法是第一代藩主小堀政次所建，而水谷勝宗只是進行改建而已。</p>



<figure class="wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-15 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex">
<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" data-id="2310" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_23-1-1024x576.png" alt="備中松山城天守外觀" class="wp-image-2310" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_23-1-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_23-1-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_23-1-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_23-1-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_23-1-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>
</figure>



<p></p>



<p>貓城主三十郎就在本丸廣場前活動。很親近人的三十郎，也可以讓你稍微撸一下。<br>三十郎原本是一隻被領養的寵物貓，不過在領養後兩週就失蹤，一週後在松山城中被發現。從此之後牠就住在城裡，並獲得了城主的稱號。</p>



<figure class="wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-16 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex">
<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" data-id="2311" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_21-1-1024x576.png" alt="備中松山城三十郎貓城主" class="wp-image-2311" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_21-1-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_21-1-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_21-1-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_21-1-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_21-1-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>
</figure>



<p></p>



<p>之後，高梁市觀光協會有找到原本領養三十郎的飼主，不過最後三十郎還是決定留在松山城內，因此協會決定收養牠，也讓松山城的遊客數量有所回升。並在2018年時，正式以城主身份進行了「再入城儀式」。</p>



<figure class="wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-17 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex">
<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" data-id="2312" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_22-1024x576.png" alt="備中松山城三十郎貓城主" class="wp-image-2312" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_22-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_22-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_22-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_22-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_22-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>
</figure>



<p></p>



<p>由於備中松山城天守是木造建築，所以進入到天守一定要換鞋才能進入</p>



<figure class="wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-18 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex">
<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" data-id="2313" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_24-1024x576.png" alt="備中松山城天守內部" class="wp-image-2313" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_24-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_24-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_24-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_24-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_24-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>
</figure>



<p></p>



<p>在天守內，說明了備中松山城的歷史，也特別記錄了1930年時，當地小學生與高校生協助進行修復的照片與內容</p>



<figure class="wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-19 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex">
<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" data-id="2314" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_25-1-1024x576.png" alt="備中松山城天守內部" class="wp-image-2314" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_25-1-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_25-1-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_25-1-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_25-1-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_25-1-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>
</figure>



<p></p>



<p>二重櫓也在1930年時進行了修復。不過目前並沒有對外開放。只有在每年活動期間開放一到兩天讓遊客進入參觀。其餘時間是無法進入的</p>



<figure class="wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-20 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex">
<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" data-id="2315" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_27-1-1024x576.png" alt="備中松山城二重櫓" class="wp-image-2315" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_27-1-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_27-1-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_27-1-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_27-1-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_27-1-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>
</figure>



<p></p>



<p>備中松山城蓋章的地方，就在南御門的入城券販售處，直接跟售票員說明就可以拿到印章了</p>



<figure class="wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-21 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex">
<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" data-id="2316" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_29-1-1024x576.png" alt="備中松山城售票口" class="wp-image-2316" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_29-1-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_29-1-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_29-1-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_29-1-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_29-1-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>
</figure>



<p></p>



<p>整體來說，備中松山城在我心中是個評分非常高的一座百大名城。不止歷史故事豐富、登城的過程、景點、以及高梁市提供的旅遊協助也是非常的完整。不論是想體驗難度較高的登城行程，或是想要完整的前往各個景點，都有對應的交通方式可以使用。是個非常棒的一個景點。</p>



<p>參考資料<br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%82%99%E4%B8%AD%E6%9D%BE%E5%B1%B1%E5%9F%8E" target="_blank" rel="noopener">備中松山城(日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E9%A0%AD" target="_blank" rel="noopener">地頭(日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%9D%91%E5%85%83%E8%A6%AA" target="_blank" rel="noopener">三村元親(日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A9%82%E4%BA%95%E7%94%B0%E5%85%83%E6%B8%85" target="_blank" rel="noopener">穂井田元清(日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%82%99%E4%B8%AD%E5%85%B5%E4%B9%B1" target="_blank" rel="noopener">備中兵乱(日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E5%A0%80%E6%AD%A3%E6%AC%A1" target="_blank" rel="noopener">小堀正次(日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B1%A0%E7%94%B0%E9%95%B7%E5%B9%B8" target="_blank" rel="noopener">池田長幸(日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E8%B0%B7%E5%8B%9D%E9%9A%86" target="_blank" rel="noopener">水谷勝隆(日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E8%B0%B7%E5%8B%9D%E5%AE%97" target="_blank" rel="noopener">水谷勝宗(日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%88%8A%E8%BE%B0%E6%88%A6%E4%BA%89" target="_blank" rel="noopener">戊辰戦争(日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B1%B1%E7%94%B0%E6%96%B9%E8%B0%B7" target="_blank" rel="noopener">山田方谷(日文)</a><br><a href="https://takahasikanko.or.jp/modules/spot/index.php?content_id=58" target="_blank" rel="noopener">雲海展望台（雲海に浮かぶ備中松山城を望む展望台）(包含計程車、行程預約連結)(日文)</a><br><a href="https://www.asoview.com/base/155018/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">備北タクシー高梁営業所(包含計程車、行程預約連結)(日文)</a><br><a href="https://www.bitchumatsuyamacastle.jp/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">天空の山城 備中松山城(日文)</a></p>



<p>備註</p>



<p>網路上找到的資訊，小堀正次、政一，池田長幸、水谷勝隆都說明這些人是備中松山藩的第一代藩主。整理後大概可以得到下面的結論</p>



<p>1.小堀正次、政一是屬於德川家的代官，並不是正式的藩主<br>2.池田長幸普遍被認為是初代藩主<br>3.水谷勝隆被稱為初代藩主的主因，為他是水谷家在備中松山擔任的第一任藩主，所以才被稱為第一代藩主<br>4.水谷勝隆的兒子，水谷勝宗被稱為第二代藩主</p>



<p>以上，結案</p>
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		<title>[日本百大名城攻略] 2025-02-02 35.金澤城</title>
		<link>https://blog.oshirojp.com/oshirojp_kanazawajo/</link>
					<comments>https://blog.oshirojp.com/oshirojp_kanazawajo/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rito]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 18 Oct 2025 05:17:37 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[日本百大名城攻略]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[北陸、東海]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[前田利家]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[前田利長]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[梯郭式平山城]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[高山右近]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://oshirojp.com/?p=2138</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[金澤城位在加賀國石川郡尾山，現在的石川縣金澤市丸之內的一座日本平城
由於整個城已經被改建整理成為金澤城公園，因此不論任何季節或是時間都很適合前往。不同的季節看到的景像也會有所不同。是個適合全家出遊的景點]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[
<p>金澤城位在加賀國石川郡尾山，現在的石川縣金澤市丸之內的一座日本平城<br>由於整個城已經被改建整理成為金澤城公園，因此不論任何季節或是時間都很適合前往。不同的季節看到的景像也會有所不同。是個適合全家出遊的景點</p>



<p>從本篇文章開始，百大名城攻略也加入了影片以及字幕解說，不想看文章想看影片的人，可以從這裡看看攻略金澤城的影片<br>日本百大名城No.35，強大的觀光景點，金澤城</p>



<figure class="wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-4-3 wp-has-aspect-ratio"><div class="wp-block-embed__wrapper">
<iframe loading="lazy" title="日本百大名城No.35，強大的觀光景點，金澤城" width="800" height="600" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/0lzhcE3ZR4I?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe>
</div></figure>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="612" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/image-1024x612.png" alt="金澤城位置" class="wp-image-2139" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/image-1024x612.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/image-300x179.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/image-768x459.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/image.png 1393w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>1546年，金澤城所在位置原本是屬於本願寺一向一揆的勢力，並在此建造了尾山御坊(又稱為御山御坊)。其構造也像是一座透過石垣牆環繞的城郭，與當時本願寺位在大阪的石山本願寺類似。</p>



<p>而在1580年時，織田信長攻破了一向一揆的勢力。這個地區就交給了家臣佐久間盛政進行管理，並將此地改名為金澤，而佐久間盛政就在這個地方開始建築了金澤城。</p>



<p>在這之後，1583年的賤岳之戰中，佐久間盛政被羽柴秀吉所討伐，羽柴秀吉便將金澤城交給了前田利家，並將金澤城改稱為尾山城</p>



<p>1587年時，因傳教士驅逐令而被罷免職務的基督教封建領主，高山右近被前田利家召見，並對尾山城進行了大規模的修繕。此時，又將尾山城的名稱更改為金澤城</p>



<p>1592年，前田利家的兒子，前田利長開始針對金澤城進行改修，曲輪與堀的擴張、建立望樓型5重6階的天守。</p>



<p>1602年時，天守因為被雷擊而燒燬。之後在原地重建了三階櫓。也在此時，金澤城這個名稱也算是定下來不會再改變了</p>



<p>而金澤城在進入到江戶時代後，雖然說都有一些小火災，但是影響都不大</p>



<p>明治時期之後，在1873年的&#8221;全国城郭存廃ノ処分並兵営地等撰定方&#8221;的過程中，金澤城轉變為陸軍省的財產。也將陸軍步兵第七連隊駐紮在金澤城</p>



<p>金澤城發生的最大一次火災，則是在1881年時，第七步兵連隊把當下駐紮的金澤城給燒個精光。除了石川門、三十間長屋、鶴丸倉庫外，其他的建築物都被燒燬了。隨後在1898年時，第9軍師團司令部在金澤城遺址設立直到第二次世界大戰結束</p>



<p>而在1949年至1995年間，金澤城中設置了金澤大學丸之內校區。隔年1996年石川縣從國家的手中取得了金澤城遺址，並開始開發與建設金澤城址公園</p>



<p>直到今天，石川縣政府都還在持續的為金澤城進行修復與建設的工程</p>



<p>金澤城的故事不多，但是卻在明治時期受到了相當大的損傷。而在石川縣政府重建的過程中，可以感受得到想要將金澤城打造成前田藩主時期那段輝煌的日子。當然，也不可否認前田家為金澤城作出了非常多的貢獻</p>



<p>前往金澤城的方式很簡單，JR金澤站換乘巴士約10分鐘就可以抵達</p>



<p>從JR站出站時先前往東口，除了可以搭乘巴士外，也可以採用步行方式前往。<br>JR站上的標示也有前往兼六園的說明</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-2142" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>出了JR東口，就可以看到車站的天頂以及鼓門。非常好辨識。</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_1-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-2143" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_1-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_1-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_1-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_1-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_1-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>在站前的巴士站，可以搭乘市內循環巴士前往金澤城。如果在一天的時間內想要去多個景點，購買巴士的一日乘車券會比較划算一些</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_2-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-2144" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_2-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_2-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_2-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_2-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_2-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>在巴士內可以看到前田家的家徽，前田家擔任藩主的期間對金澤這個地方作出不少建設與貢獻。在金澤市區內也能夠經常看到家徽的存在</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_4-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-2145" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_4-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_4-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_4-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_4-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_4-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>搭乘巴士抵達公園入口後，只要從這個小坡上去就可以到達進入金澤城的石川門了。<br>講到金澤城這個景點，很容易就會跟兼六園聯想在一起。畢竟就在金澤城的旁邊，而兼六園也是大名的庭園</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_7-1024x576.png" alt="金澤城" class="wp-image-2146" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_7-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_7-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_7-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_7-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_7-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>這是石川門，只要從這個門進入後，就是進入到金澤城內了</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_9-1024x576.png" alt="金澤城-石川門" class="wp-image-2147" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_9-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_9-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_9-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_9-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_9-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>金澤城加上兼六園的範圍非常的大，基本上足夠在裡面逛上一整天。<br>如果可以的話，請盡量保留多一點的時間給這兩個景點</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_11-1024x576.png" alt="金澤城地圖" class="wp-image-2148" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_11-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_11-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_11-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_11-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_11-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>這是三之丸內廣場，廣場內部非常的大，而遠遠看過去，則是可以看到重建後的五十間長屋</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_15-1-1024x576.png" alt="金澤城-五十間長屋" class="wp-image-2151" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_15-1-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_15-1-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_15-1-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_15-1-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_15-1-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>進入橋爪門，可以進到鶴之丸廣場，也就是二之丸的範圍</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_17-1024x576.png" alt="金澤城-橋爪門" class="wp-image-2152" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_17-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_17-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_17-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_17-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_17-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>五十間長屋是在2001年，透過木造的方式進行復原完成，目前也有開放進入參觀。是採用個別收取入場費用的方式來作計費</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_19-1024x576.png" alt="金澤城-五十間長屋" class="wp-image-2153" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_19-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_19-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_19-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_19-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_19-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>重新復原的五十間長屋中，有著許多的資訊。如金澤城的歷史、建築的修復方式等等的內容。根本就是一個小型的博物館了，很值得進來參觀一下</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_20-1024x576.png" alt="金澤城-五十間長屋" class="wp-image-2154" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_20-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_20-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_20-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_20-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_20-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>在五十間長屋中，也有還原當時金澤城與城下町樣貌的模型。看得出來整個金澤城規模是真的非常大</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_21-1024x576.png" alt="金澤城-復原模型" class="wp-image-2155" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_21-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_21-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_21-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_21-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_21-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>這是三十間長屋，在1881年的火災中沒有被燒燬的其中一棟建築物。目前被保留了下來，但是無法進入參觀</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_23-1024x576.png" alt="金澤城-三十間長屋" class="wp-image-2156" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_23-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_23-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_23-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_23-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_23-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>鶴丸倉庫也是躲過火災的其中一個建築。一樣也是無法入內參觀的</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_25-1024x576.png" alt="金澤城-鶴丸倉庫" class="wp-image-2157" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_25-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_25-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_25-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_25-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_25-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>最後回到金澤城的豆皿茶屋中，這裡有一整片的玻璃窗可以看到五十間長屋/橋爪門的另一面。景色非常美麗</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_26-1024x576.png" alt="金澤城-豆皿茶屋" class="wp-image-2158" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_26-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_26-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_26-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_26-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_26-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>而在金澤城旁的兼六園，原本只是加賀藩第四代藩主前田綱紀所建造的蓮池庭，也是個歷代的藩主都會進行改建的一座大名庭園。現在已經變成了一個非常知名的旅遊與觀光景點</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_31-1024x576.png" alt="金澤城-兼六園" class="wp-image-2159" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_31-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_31-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_31-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_31-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_31-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>光看兼六園的佔地，也是大到很誇張的，光走完一圈大概就要兩三個小時左右</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_32-1024x576.png" alt="金澤城-兼六園地圖" class="wp-image-2162" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_32-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_32-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_32-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_32-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_32-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>而在金澤城附近，有一家自從昭和時期就開業的ターバンカレー，簡單又美味的咖哩，有興趣的人不彷嘗試看看</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_29-1024x576.png" alt="金澤城-ターバンカレー" class="wp-image-2165" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_29-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_29-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_29-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_29-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_29-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>有點辛辣感，但是又會讓人懷念的咖哩味，價格也不貴</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_30-1024x576.png" alt="金澤城-ターバンカレー" class="wp-image-2167" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_30-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_30-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_30-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_30-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Snapshot_30-2048x1152.png 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>整體來說，金澤城是個非常適合全家一起出遊的景點。由於交通方便，且又是平城。所以每年前往的遊客數量也非常的多。而除了金澤城本身外，兼六園也是個適合散步與觀景的好去處。在百大名城中是個非常容易前往與攻略的一座城</p>



<p>參考資料：<br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%87%91%E6%B2%A2%E5%9F%8E" target="_blank" rel="noopener">金沢城(日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B3%A4%E3%83%B6%E5%B2%B3%E3%81%AE%E6%88%A6%E3%81%84" target="_blank" rel="noopener">賤ヶ岳の戦い(日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%A8%E5%9B%BD%E5%9F%8E%E9%83%AD%E5%AD%98%E5%BB%83%E3%83%8E%E5%87%A6%E5%88%86%E4%B8%A6%E5%85%B5%E5%96%B6%E5%9C%B0%E7%AD%89%E6%92%B0%E5%AE%9A%E6%96%B9" target="_blank" rel="noopener">全国城郭存廃ノ処分並兵営地等撰定方(日文)</a></p>



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		<title>[日本百大名城攻略] 2025-01-28 37.一乘谷城</title>
		<link>https://blog.oshirojp.com/oshirojp_ichijodanijo/</link>
					<comments>https://blog.oshirojp.com/oshirojp_ichijodanijo/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rito]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 24 Aug 2025 04:15:12 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[北陸、東海]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[日本百大名城攻略]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[一乘谷之戰]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[小谷城之戰]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[應仁之亂]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://oshirojp.com/?p=1977</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[一乘谷城也可以稱之為一乘谷朝倉氏遺跡，是位在福井縣福井市內，城戶內町中的山城
一乘谷城一年四季都很適合前往，尤其是一乘谷朝倉氏遺跡博物館更是非常推薦多花一點時間停留並瞭解更多朝倉家在一乘谷的歷史]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[
<p>一乘谷城也可以稱之為一乘谷朝倉氏遺跡，是位在福井縣福井市內，城戶內町中的山城</p>



<p>從本篇文章開始，百大名城攻略也加入了影片以及字幕解說，不想看文章想看影片的人，可以從這裡看看攻略丸岡城的影片<br>日本百大名城No.37，曾經精彩、燦爛的一乘谷城</p>



<figure class="wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio"><div class="wp-block-embed__wrapper">
<iframe loading="lazy" title="日本百大名城No.37，曾經精彩、燦爛的一乘谷城" width="800" height="450" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/RBf2RBT-5Mo?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe>
</div></figure>



<p>這是一乘谷城的想像圖。城下町沿著小溪及山邊發展，而一乘谷城則是完全建造於山上。<br>圖片取自於網路、香川元太郎 日本の城 P99-100</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="643" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/未命名.png" alt="一乘谷城的想像圖" class="wp-image-1980" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/未命名.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/未命名-300x188.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/未命名-768x482.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>一乘谷城一年四季都很適合前往，尤其是一乘谷朝倉氏遺跡博物館更是非常推薦多花一點時間停留並瞭解更多朝倉家在一乘谷的歷史</p>



<p>一乘谷城建城的時間，最早可以追朔到南北朝時代，當時朝倉家的據點就是一乘谷這個地方。而在1471年戰國時代初期，由朝倉家第七代家主朝倉孝景，從黑丸館 (位於現在的福井市黑丸町) 搬移到一乘谷。</p>



<p>在應仁之亂中，足利將軍家的分家，鞍谷公方等人從荒廢的京都帶著許多的高僧、文人、學者等等的前往一乘谷避難，一乘谷因此有著飛躍式的發展，也被稱之為北の京 (北方的京都)。從朝倉家第十代家主朝倉孝景開始，一乘谷城是最全盛的時期，人口甚至超過了一萬三千人，</p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading">第七代家主與第十代家主同名</h2>



<p>在1499年時，當時因為政變而流亡的第十代征夷大將軍足利義稙前來一乘谷尋求庇護。1567年，第十五代征夷大將軍足利義昭也來尋求庇護過。由此可知當時一乘谷城發展的規模有多大了</p>



<p>不過1573年時，由於朝倉家出兵支援小谷城的淺井家對抗織田家的入侵，但是反遭織田家倒打。在刀禰坂之戰大敗的朝倉義景，放棄了一乘谷逃往大野，信長將一乘谷城燒毀。之後就交由朝倉家的舊臣前波吉繼進行越前統治。</p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading">小谷城之戰到刀禰坂之戰，這一連串過程非常精彩，拍成電影應該很有看點</h2>



<p>但是在1575年時，同為朝倉的舊臣富田長繁等人因為對前波吉繼不滿而發動一向一揆的暴動。除了攻進一乘谷城外，同時也殺害了前波吉繼。之後，織田信長鎮壓暴動後，一乘谷城就被賜予給擁有越前八郡的柴田勝家。但柴田勝家將水運與陸運都方便的北之庄作為根據地，便將一乘谷作為田地、並用土砂埋了起來，這也算另類的廢城了</p>



<p>直到1967年才開始進行一乘谷城的挖掘與考究。現在有開放對外參觀的，只有朝倉館跡，包含花壇、朝倉義景墓、中之御殿跡、部份的城下町與一乘谷朝倉氏庭園等</p>



<p>前往一乘谷城的方式有點花工，又有點方便。主要有兩種方式：<br>1.從福井站轉JR九頭龍線到一乘谷站步行10分鐘抵達一乘谷朝倉氏遺跡博物館。<br>2.福井站換公車抵達一乘谷朝倉氏遺跡博物館或是復原町並。</p>



<p>我會建議的走法如下</p>



<p>福井站 =&gt; (巴士)一乘谷朝倉氏遺跡博物館 =&gt; (步行)一乘谷朝倉氏遺跡、復原町並 =&gt; (巴士) 福井站</p>



<p>這是福井站，必須先在福井站換到九頭龍線，並前往一乘谷站。但因為九頭龍線並不是大線，所以班次與車次請一定要事先規劃，避免時間空耗在這裡</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot-2-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1982" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot-2-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot-2-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot-2-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot-2-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot-2.png 1600w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>如果不想換車到一乘谷站，那可以直接在福井站坐巴士前往，主要還是看時間怎麼安排比較順吧。<br>巴士站在福井站的東出口，同時也有觀光案內所可以查看一些觀光資訊</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_2-2-1024x576.png" alt="一乘谷城站東口" class="wp-image-1983" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_2-2-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_2-2-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_2-2-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_2-2-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_2-2.png 1600w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>只要一出東口往右邊走，就可以看到前往一乘谷的公車站牌了</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_3-1-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1984" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_3-1-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_3-1-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_3-1-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_3-1-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_3-1.png 1600w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>由於公車的班次真的少的非常可憐，時間的安排上一定要抓很好。<br>順帶一提，從復原町並回JR福井站的巴士最後一班是4:57，如果沒搭到就必須步行到一乘谷JR站才有車了</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_4-1-1024x576.png" alt="福井站往一乘谷城巴士站" class="wp-image-1985" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_4-1-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_4-1-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_4-1-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_4-1-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_4-1.png 1600w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>巴士上都是朝倉家的家徽，很明顯根本就是旅遊專車啊</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_5-1024x576.png" alt="福井站往一乘谷城巴士內裝" class="wp-image-1986" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_5-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_5-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_5-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_5-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_5.png 1600w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>在一乘谷朝倉氏遺跡博物館前的告示牌，有說明整個一乘谷的景點與位置，可以參考這個地圖前往各個景點</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_6-2-1024x576.png" alt="一乘谷朝倉氏遺跡博物館" class="wp-image-1987" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_6-2-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_6-2-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_6-2-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_6-2-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_6-2.png 1600w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>一乘谷朝倉氏遺跡博物館，如果來了沒有進去，我覺得這一趟基本上就是白來了。這邊真的很值得進來一看</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_7-2-1024x576.png" alt="一乘谷朝倉氏遺跡博物館" class="wp-image-1988" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_7-2-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_7-2-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_7-2-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_7-2-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_7-2.png 1600w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>門票基本上也不貴，在一乘谷朝倉氏遺跡博物館中至少可以逛到2~3小時</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_8-1-1024x576.png" alt="一乘谷朝倉氏遺跡博物館入門票" class="wp-image-1989" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_8-1-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_8-1-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_8-1-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_8-1-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_8-1.png 1600w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>在博物館中有許多的資料可以看，也有一些體驗項目</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_9-2-1024x576.png" alt="一乘谷朝倉氏遺跡博物館內裝" class="wp-image-1990" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_9-2-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_9-2-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_9-2-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_9-2-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_9-2.png 1600w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>這是考究並想像當時一乘谷城與城下町的樣貌</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_12-2-1024x576.png" alt="一乘谷城與城下町的樣貌" class="wp-image-1991" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_12-2-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_12-2-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_12-2-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_12-2-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_12-2.png 1600w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>在館內，也有展示挖掘出來的東西，並將整體環境作了保留</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_10-1024x576.png" alt="一乘谷城與城下町的挖掘" class="wp-image-1992" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_10-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_10-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_10-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_10-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_10.png 1600w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>感覺的出來，福井針對一乘谷的發掘、觀光等等都有在投注資源與心力，在博物館內都能充份的感受到誠意了，尤其一乘谷又是個這麼鄉下的地方。</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_11-1-1024x576.png" alt="一乘谷朝倉氏遺跡博物館" class="wp-image-1994" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_11-1-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_11-1-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_11-1-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_11-1-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_11-1.png 1600w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>蓋章的地方，就在一乘谷朝倉氏遺跡博物館售票門口，很容易找。</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_13-2-1024x576.png" alt="一乘谷城百大名城蓋章處" class="wp-image-1993" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_13-2-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_13-2-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_13-2-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_13-2-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_13-2.png 1600w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>蓋完章之後，別急著離開。步行30分鐘左右就可以抵達一乘谷朝倉氏遺跡，沿路也大多是平路，走起來不會太吃力</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_14-2-1024x576.png" alt="一乘谷朝倉氏遺跡" class="wp-image-1996" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_14-2-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_14-2-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_14-2-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_14-2-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_14-2.png 1600w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>一乘谷的城下町，是沿著山麓與小溪發展的城鎮。規模最大的時候曾經到達一萬三千多人</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_15-2-1024x576.png" alt="一乘谷城下町" class="wp-image-1997" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_15-2-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_15-2-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_15-2-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_15-2-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_15-2.png 1600w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>這是一乘谷朝倉氏遺跡的唐門，進了這個門之後，裡面就是朝倉館跡庭園</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_17-2-1024x576.png" alt="一乘谷朝倉氏遺跡的唐門" class="wp-image-1998" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_17-2-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_17-2-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_17-2-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_17-2-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_17-2.png 1600w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>目前朝倉館跡庭園有進行了整理，在裡面可以看到一些當時的建築物與配置考究的內容等等<br>附帶一提，在一乘谷朝倉氏遺跡博物館中，有在館內重建了當時的庭園樣貌，一定不要錯過</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_19-2-1024x576.png" alt="朝倉館跡庭園" class="wp-image-1999" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_19-2-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_19-2-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_19-2-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_19-2-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_19-2.png 1600w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>在朝倉館跡庭園的對面就是復原町並了，在這裡可以買票進入參觀，瞭解當時城下町的建築與樣式。回福井JR站的公車也是在這裡等就可以了</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_20-1-1024x576.png" alt="朝倉館跡庭園復原町並" class="wp-image-2000" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_20-1-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_20-1-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_20-1-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_20-1-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_20-1.png 1600w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>整體來說，一乘谷城雖然在交通上會花費一些時間。但非常建議安排一整天的行程前往。除了一乘谷朝倉氏遺跡博物館外，朝倉館跡庭園、復原町並，時間足夠的話甚至可以上到一乘谷城二之丸、本丸遺跡上。在百大名城中是個非常有價值的一個景點。</p>



<p>參考資料<br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E4%B9%97%E8%B0%B7%E6%9C%9D%E5%80%89%E6%B0%8F%E9%81%BA%E8%B7%A1" target="_blank" rel="noopener">一乗谷朝倉氏遺跡 (日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E5%80%89%E5%AD%9D%E6%99%AF_(7%E4%BB%A3%E5%BD%93%E4%B8%BB)" target="_blank" rel="noopener">朝倉孝景 (7代当主) (日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E5%80%89%E5%AD%9D%E6%99%AF_(10%E4%BB%A3%E5%BD%93%E4%B8%BB)" target="_blank" rel="noopener">朝倉孝景 (10代当主) (日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9E%8D%E8%B0%B7%E6%B0%8F" target="_blank" rel="noopener">鞍谷氏 (日文)</a><br><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BA%94%E4%BB%81%E4%B9%8B%E4%B9%B1" target="_blank" rel="noopener">應仁之亂</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E5%80%89%E5%AD%9D%E6%99%AF_(10%E4%BB%A3%E5%BD%93%E4%B8%BB)" target="_blank" rel="noopener">朝倉孝景 (10代当主) (日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B6%B3%E5%88%A9%E7%BE%A9%E7%A8%99" target="_blank" rel="noopener">足利義稙 (日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E4%B9%97%E8%B0%B7%E5%9F%8E%E3%81%AE%E6%88%A6%E3%81%84" target="_blank" rel="noopener">一乗谷城の戦い (日文)</a><br><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E4%B9%98%E8%B0%B7%E4%B9%8B%E6%88%B0" target="_blank" rel="noopener">一乘谷之戰</a><br><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/%E5%B0%8F%E8%B0%B7%E5%9F%8E%E4%B9%8B%E6%88%B0" target="_blank" rel="noopener">小谷城之戰</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%89%8D%E6%B3%A2%E5%90%89%E7%B6%99" target="_blank" rel="noopener">前波吉継 (日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AF%8C%E7%94%B0%E9%95%B7%E7%B9%81" target="_blank" rel="noopener">富田長繁 (日文)</a><br><a href="https://look2uptravel.com/post-358310796" target="_blank" rel="noopener">【日本百大名城37】北陸篇－一乘谷城(Ichijodani castle)~體驗日本戰國時期「北陸小京都」的風華</a><br><a href="https://www.japan.travel/tw/spot/1383/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">一乘谷朝倉氏遺跡</a></p>



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		<title>[日本百大名城攻略] 2025-01-28 36.丸岡城</title>
		<link>https://blog.oshirojp.com/oshirojp_maruokajo/</link>
					<comments>https://blog.oshirojp.com/oshirojp_maruokajo/#comments</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rito]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 23 Aug 2025 09:57:38 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[北陸、東海]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[日本百大名城攻略]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[一筆啟上]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[賞櫻]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[長篠之戰]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://oshirojp.com/?p=1949</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[丸岡城是位在福井縣坂井市丸岡町霞町的一座百大名城，又稱為霞ヶ城，且保存了目前日本現存12座木造天守之一，由於前往丸岡城僅需搭乘公車即可抵達，是個難度較低的百大名城，一年四季都可以前往旅遊。]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[
<p>丸岡城是位在福井縣坂井市丸岡町霞町的一座百大名城，又稱為霞ヶ城，且保存了目前日本現存12座木造天守之一，由於前往丸岡城僅需搭乘公車即可抵達，是個難度較低的百大名城，一年四季都可以前往旅遊。</p>



<p>在2025年4月時，發表了丸岡城城山整備基本計画。計畫用約 30 年的時間重新開發本丸、松之丸及其周邊地區，佔地面積約 13,000 平方米，所以在城內會有多處施工的情況。</p>



<p>從本篇文章開始，百大名城攻略也加入了影片以及字幕解說，不想看文章想看影片的人，可以從這裡看看攻略丸岡城的影片<br>日本百大名城No.36，簡單幾句，丸岡城</p>



<figure class="wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-4-3 wp-has-aspect-ratio"><div class="wp-block-embed__wrapper">
<iframe loading="lazy" title="日本百大名城No.36，簡單幾句，丸岡城" width="800" height="450" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/RsIMDsfhAgs?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe>
</div></figure>



<p>1576年時，柴田勝家命令其外甥，柴田勝豐於坂井平野東部的丘陵上進行丸岡城的建築，並且將據點移往此地。而在1582年本能寺之變後，豐臣秀吉打敗了柴田勝家，因此丸岡城也落入了豐臣家所有，並成為丹羽長秀轄下的領地，且由青山宗勝擔任城主。</p>



<p>1600年關原之戰後，西軍方的領地逐漸被改易，所以丸岡城變成了德川家康的次男，結成秀康的領地，並由結成秀康的家臣，今村盛次擔任城主。但由於今村盛次在1612年時越前騷動造成失勢，後續則由江戶幕府的御附家老本多成重擔任城主。</p>



<p>1624年時，因為當時福井藩的藩主松平忠直行為越來越荒謬，被將軍德川秀忠要求退位隱居並流放到豐後，並將福井藩作出減封的處份。由於這個處份，讓本多成重獨立出了一個丸岡藩，而本多成重則成為第一代的藩主，也成為了譜代大名</p>



<p>這段有點混亂，我大概梳理一下</p>



<p>1600年丸岡成為結成秀康的領地。而結成秀康是第一任的福井藩的藩主，今村盛次擔任城主<br>1612年丸岡城由江戶幕府的御附家老本多成重擔任城主<br>1624年第二任福井藩藩主松平忠直被流放，丸岡藩成立，本多成重成為第一任藩主</p>



<p>而到了1695年時發生了丸岡騷動，由越後國系魚川藩的有馬清純擔任城主，之後就進入了明治維新時代。</p>



<p>由於明治維新大政奉還的關係，丸岡城在1871年被要求廢城。除了天守以外的建築物全部解體並移作其他用途。而後在1901年時被改建成霞ヶ城公園直到現在。</p>



<p>雖然說1948年天守有因為地震而坍塌，但也在1955年使用了約8成的舊材料進行了復元。</p>



<p>看完整段歷史，丸岡城除了內部騷動外，基本上是沒遇過什麼戰事的一座城</p>



<p>前往丸岡城的方式也很簡單，北陸新幹線芦原温泉站換搭巴士，於丸岡城站下車即可抵達</p>



<p>芦原温泉站要從西口出站，巴士站在西口出去後右轉的地方，別走錯了</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot-1-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1953" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot-1-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot-1-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot-1-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot-1-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot-1.png 1600w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>前往丸岡城的巴士是在一號等車的位置，可能路線上不是很明顯，所以在牌子上特別貼了丸岡城的文字</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_1-1-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1954" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_1-1-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_1-1-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_1-1-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_1-1-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_1-1.png 1600w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>當抵達丸岡城站時，也可以直接看到一筆啟上茶屋，除了可以在這裡買特產品，也可以吃點東西休息一下</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_2-1-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1955" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_2-1-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_2-1-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_2-1-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_2-1-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_2-1.png 1600w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>一筆啟上的由來，是由本多重次在長篠之戰中，寄給妻子的書信，其內容只有短短的一句話。這封內容簡潔扼要的家書後來被稱為「日本最短的書信」。</p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading">一筆啓上　火の用心　お仙泣かすな　馬肥やせ</h2>



<p>簡單幾句：小心用火、不要讓阿仙哭泣（意指照顧好兒子仙千代）、把馬養肥</p>



<p>關於長篠之戰可以參考這篇文章：<a href="https://oshirojp.com/%e6%97%a5%e6%9c%ac%e7%99%be%e5%a4%a7%e5%90%8d%e5%9f%8e%e6%94%bb%e7%95%a5-%e9%95%b7%e7%af%a0%e5%9f%8e/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">[日本百大名城攻略] 2020-01-27 46.長篠城</a></p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_19-1-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1961" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_19-1-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_19-1-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_19-1-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_19-1-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_19-1.png 1600w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>從公園的告示牌可以看到，在公園內有一些地方還在施工中，不過這並不影響公園整體的環境</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_3-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1956" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_3-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_3-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_3-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_3-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_3.png 1600w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>這是丸岡城的售票處，同時也是觀光案內所與休息所。而在案內所中也有許多的資訊可以查看</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_8-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1957" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_8-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_8-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_8-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_8-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_8.png 1600w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>這是入門票，我覺得很好看。入城票很少作的這麼有特色</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_7-1-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1958" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_7-1-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_7-1-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_7-1-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_7-1-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_7-1.png 1600w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>進入丸岡城公園大門，就可以直接看到丸岡城天守了。丸岡城天守是目前日本僅存的12座木造天守之一</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_9-1-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1959" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_9-1-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_9-1-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_9-1-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_9-1-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_9-1.png 1600w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>丸岡城的天守是望樓式2重3層天守。大入母屋之上有小型的古式風格望樓。屋根瓦是使用笏谷石所製造，笏谷石可以在寒冷地區找到。</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_11-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1960" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_11-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_11-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_11-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_11-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_11.png 1600w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>由於天守是全木造，所以進入天守一定會被要求脫鞋才能進入喔</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_12-1-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1962" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_12-1-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_12-1-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_12-1-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_12-1-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_12-1.png 1600w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>在天守內，也有還原當時丸岡城有可能的樣貌</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_13-1-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1963" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_13-1-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_13-1-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_13-1-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_13-1-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_13-1.png 1600w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>本多成重與本多重次在丸岡城來說，是非常重要的兩個人，父子倆<br>本多重次在長篠之戰寄信給妻子，說請照顧好兒子<br>而本多成重是第一位丸岡藩的藩主、丸岡城的城主，也是本多重次在信中的仙千代</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_14-1-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1964" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_14-1-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_14-1-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_14-1-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_14-1-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_14-1.png 1600w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>丸岡城的天守樓梯是非常陡的，陡到需要用繩子才能上下樓。看到腿不好的老人家走上走下真的覺得很可怕</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_15-1-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1966" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_15-1-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_15-1-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_15-1-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_15-1-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_15-1.png 1600w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>公園內有一些地區在進行整建，不過目前還不影響公園整體的環境</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_16-1-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1967" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_16-1-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_16-1-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_16-1-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_16-1-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_16-1.png 1600w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>丸岡城蓋章的地方，就在丸岡城的售票處，直接在窗口旁的小桌子上就可以蓋章了</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_6-1-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1968" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_6-1-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_6-1-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_6-1-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_6-1-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_6-1.png 1600w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>丸岡城，取得了!!</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_17-1-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1969" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_17-1-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_17-1-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_17-1-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_17-1-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_17-1.png 1600w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>整體來說，丸岡城是個很容易就能前往的百大名城，也是個很適合全家一起出遊的景點。只要避開雨季與雪季，遊玩起來感受都是很不錯的，若是能夠在春天前往，丸岡城也是個非常適合賞櫻的地點。</p>



<p>一筆啟上茶屋中所販售的手工蕎麥冷麵</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_20-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1970" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_20-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_20-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_20-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_20-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_20.png 1600w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>參考資料<br><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/%E4%B8%B8%E5%B2%A1%E5%9F%8E" target="_blank" rel="noopener">丸岡城</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%B8%E5%B2%A1%E5%9F%8E" target="_blank" rel="noopener">丸岡城(日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%89%8D%E9%A8%92%E5%8B%95" target="_blank" rel="noopener">越前騒動(日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BE%A1%E9%99%84%E5%AE%B6%E8%80%81" target="_blank" rel="noopener">御附家老(日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E4%BA%95%E8%97%A9" target="_blank" rel="noopener">福井藩(日文)</a><br><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9D%BE%E5%B9%B3%E5%BF%A0%E7%9B%B4" target="_blank" rel="noopener">松平忠直</a><br><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9C%AC%E5%A4%9A%E9%87%8D%E6%AC%A1" target="_blank" rel="noopener">本多重次</a><br><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9C%AC%E5%A4%9A%E6%88%90%E9%87%8D" target="_blank" rel="noopener">本多成重</a><br><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%AD%9C%E4%BB%A3%E5%A4%A7%E5%90%8D" target="_blank" rel="noopener">譜代大名</a></p>



<p></p>
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		<title>[日本百大名城攻略] 2025-01-26 34.七尾城</title>
		<link>https://blog.oshirojp.com/oshirojp_nanaojo/</link>
					<comments>https://blog.oshirojp.com/oshirojp_nanaojo/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rito]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 23 Aug 2025 05:50:56 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[北陸、東海]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[日本百大名城攻略]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[七尾城之戰]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[冬季休館]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[能登大地震]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://oshirojp.com/?p=1921</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[七尾城是位在能登国鹿島郡七尾，現在的石川県七尾市古城町的一座山城 。在能登畠山家的擴張下，最終成為了一座南北長 2.5 公里、東西寬 1 公里的巨大山城，亦被選為日本五大山城之一。

由於七尾城史資料館在冬天是不開放的，冬季休館日期為12月11日到3月10日，所以前往七尾城可以避開這段時間，也避開雨季較佳。]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[
<p>七尾城是位在能登国鹿島郡七尾，現在的石川県七尾市古城町的一座山城 。在能登畠山家的擴張下，最終成為了一座南北長 2.5 公里、東西寬 1 公里的巨大山城，亦被選為日本五大山城之一。</p>



<p>由於七尾城史資料館在冬天是不開放的，冬季休館日期為12月11日到3月10日，所以前往七尾城可以避開這段時間，也避開雨季較佳。</p>



<p>從本篇文章開始，百大名城攻略也加入了影片以及字幕解說，不想看文章想看影片的人，可以從這裡看看攻略七尾城的影片<br>日本百大名城No.34，曾被稱為天宮的日本五大山城：七尾城</p>



<figure class="wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio"><div class="wp-block-embed__wrapper">
<iframe loading="lazy" title="日本百大名城No.34，曾被稱為天宮的日本五大山城：七尾城" width="800" height="450" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/GBE2nzkwt8g?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe>
</div></figure>



<p>七尾城築城年最早可以追朔到1428年的室町時代，當時室町幕府三管領家之一的畠山家。七尾畠山家的初代家主，也就是能登國守護的畠山満慶，在正長年間 (1428年到1429年) 在七尾的山脊上建立了七尾城。當時畠山家也只有位於府中 (現在七尾市的府中町) 的行政辦公室。</p>



<p>後來領地逐漸擴張後，在這150年間都作為領地的管理的主城。第五代家主畠山慶致將行政區從府中移到了七尾山上的山城，並進行山城的擴建。在此之後的第八代與第九代家主畠山義續、畠山義綱，也因為在能登地區的戰亂而進行七尾城的增建。據說七尾城成為當時擁有日本城中最大的繩張。根據記載，在山下的城下町「千門万戶」綿延了一里多，而聳立在山頂的七尾城雄偉壯觀，甚至被戲稱為「天宮」。這座城池堅固無比，也被譽為日本五大山城之一。</p>



<p>1576 年(天正4 年 )，上杉謙信入侵能登國並圍攻七尾城，並引發了七尾城之戰。謙信任命先前作為人質，也視為是養子的上條政繁(畠山義春) 為畠山家的新家主。並以恢復這個長期處於混亂中的地區的秩序為由，進攻了能登地區。雖然七尾城堅守了一年。但是年輕家主畠山春王丸無法解決長續連、遊佐續光、温井景隆等人之間的矛盾，導致七尾城陷入了孤立。 1577 年9月15日，上杉軍在遊佐續光的協助下入侵並奪取了七尾城。<br>而七尾城之戰的過程內容非常精彩，我將參考資料放在文章的最後，有興趣的人可以看一下</p>



<p>而與上杉謙信對立的織田信長雖然說沒來得及馳援七尾城，但在上杉謙信突然過世後，織田家在北陸開始進行了反攻，由於七尾城是位在越中國 (現在的富山縣) 與能登國之間的要地，織田家取得七尾城後交由菅屋長頼擔任城代，再這之後則是由前田利家擔任城代。而前田利家將七尾的據點移至小丸山城後，由兒子前田利政擔任城主。最終於1589年時，在豐臣家的政權下廢城</p>



<p>廢城後的七尾城，由於整體遺跡並未進行開發也沒有遇到過災難，所以低石垣與各曲輪的石垣都被保留了下來。但是可惜的是，2024年發生的能登半島大地震，本丸西側、二之丸東側、櫻馬場的石垣都有一部份的崩落，山城目前也處在復元的過程中，前往時要特別小心，建議幾年後再前往，屆時復元的情況可能會比較好一些</p>



<p>前往七尾城的方式，只要在JR七尾站搭乘公車到七尾城史資料館，再走路60分鐘即可到達七尾城本丸。由於七尾城是日本五大山城之一，所以前往山上本丸的方式會較為累人。如果想登城的話，建議先在車站準備好食物與水再出發較佳。若是只想蓋章，只要在七尾城史資料館蓋完章即可。</p>



<p>一出JR七尾站就可以看到觀光案內所，可以先去看看有沒有相關資料可以拿</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1927" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot.png 1600w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>一出七尾站後，在JR站前就是公車站，也有觀光導覽的告示牌可以看</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_1-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1928" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_1-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_1-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_1-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_1-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_1.png 1600w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>我們要搭乘的是第三個停等區的崎山循環線，崎山循環線坐到七尾城史資料館就可以抵達</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_2-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1929" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_2-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_2-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_2-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_2-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_2.png 1600w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>搭乘一次只要100元日幣就好，算是非常便宜的價格</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_4-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1930" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_4-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_4-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_4-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_4-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_4.png 1600w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>抵達七尾城史資料館站，我當下還以為這就是資料館。不過這只是公車站而已，資料館還要走一段路</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_6-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1931" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_6-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_6-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_6-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_6-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_6.png 1600w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>公車站前的告示牌，有說明了在七尾城有哪些景點。但因為能登大地震的關係，有很多地方都無法前往，路也封起來了。在這個告示牌上也有標出哪些路段開放，哪些路段還封鎖著</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_7-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1932" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_7-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_7-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_7-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_7-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_7.png 1600w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>在公車站內，也有七尾城與能登大地震相關的復元說明</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_9-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1933" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_9-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_9-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_9-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_9-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_9.png 1600w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>七尾城史資料館，在冬季期間是不開放的，請一定要事先進行規劃，避免白跑一趟喔</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_13-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1934" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_13-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_13-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_13-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_13-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_13.png 1600w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>是的，我沒事先作功課，白跑了一趟&#8230;</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_12-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1935" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_12-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_12-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_12-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_12-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_12.png 1600w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>從七尾城史資料館到本丸，可以透過大手道(舊道)步行前往，大約2.4公里左右</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_16-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1936" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_16-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_16-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_16-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_16-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_16.png 1600w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>雖然說是舊道，但是在真的轉進山道前，都還是走在住戶的道路中，還好沿路都會有路標，所以不至於迷路</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_17-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1937" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_17-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_17-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_17-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_17-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_17.png 1600w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>這是實際大手道的景像，由於七尾城早早就廢城了，後續也沒有進行再建或是維護，所以山路品質真的不太好，也不太建議在下雨的期間前往。</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_19-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1938" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_19-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_19-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_19-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_19-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_19.png 1600w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>由於大地震的關係，我在2025年1月前往七尾城時，前往本丸的道路是被封鎖無法前進的，只能等待道路與城跡復元後再次拜訪了</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_21-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1939" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_21-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_21-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_21-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_21-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_21.png 1600w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>在藏屋敷跡的地方，往山裡走的道路全部都崩塌無法前進了。真的很可惜</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_23-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1940" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_23-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_23-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_23-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_23-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_23.png 1600w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>目前看來，如果要前往七尾城的話，至少可以再多等兩三年再安排行程。到時或許會復元的比較完整吧</p>



<p>七尾城蓋章的地方就在七尾城史資料館。由於冬季期間資料館沒有開放，所以章就放在門口可以自行取用</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_14-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1941" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_14-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_14-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_14-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_14-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_14.png 1600w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>七尾城，取得!! 我應該還會再來一趟</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_15-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1942" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_15-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_15-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_15-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_15-1536x864.png 1536w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Snapshot_15.png 1600w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>參考資料<br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%83%E5%B0%BE%E5%9F%8E" target="_blank" rel="noopener">七尾城(日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%AE%A1%E9%A0%98#%E4%B8%89%E7%AE%A1%E9%A0%98%E5%AE%B6" target="_blank" rel="noopener">管領(日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%95%A0%E5%B1%B1%E6%BA%80%E6%85%B6" target="_blank" rel="noopener">畠山満慶(日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%95%A0%E5%B1%B1%E6%85%B6%E8%87%B4" target="_blank" rel="noopener">畠山慶致(日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%9D%A1%E6%94%BF%E7%B9%81" target="_blank" rel="noopener">上条政繁(日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%95%A0%E5%B1%B1%E7%BE%A9%E6%98%A5" target="_blank" rel="noopener">畠山義春(日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E4%B8%B8%E5%B1%B1%E5%9F%8E" target="_blank" rel="noopener">小丸山城(日文)</a><br><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/%E4%B8%83%E5%B0%BE%E5%9F%8E%E4%B9%8B%E6%88%B0" target="_blank" rel="noopener">七尾城之戰</a></p>



<p></p>
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		<title>[日本百大名城攻略] 2025-01-25 33.高岡城</title>
		<link>https://blog.oshirojp.com/oshirojp_takaokajo/</link>
					<comments>https://blog.oshirojp.com/oshirojp_takaokajo/#comments</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rito]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 08 Aug 2025 12:24:00 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[北陸、東海]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[日本百大名城攻略]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[前田利常]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[前田利長]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[哆啦A夢散步道]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[瑞龍寺]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[賞櫻]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[高山右近]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[高岡古城公園]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[高岡大佛]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://oshirojp.com/?p=1869</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[位於富山縣高岡市的高岡城，只建城短短的6年就被廢城。現在已經改建為高岡古城公園，是個一年四季都可以前往的百大名城
而高岡古城公園亦被入選為日本櫻花名所100選，也很適合在春天時前往賞櫻]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[
<p>位於富山縣高岡市的高岡城，只建城短短的6年就被廢城。現在已經改建為高岡古城公園，是個一年四季都可以前往的百大名城<br>而高岡古城公園亦被入選為日本櫻花名所100選，也很適合在春天時前往賞櫻</p>



<p>從本篇文章開始，百大名城攻略也加入了影片以及字幕解說，不想看文章想看影片的人，可以從這裡看看攻略高岡城的影片<br>日本百大名城No.33，只活六年的短命高岡城</p>



<figure class="wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio"><div class="wp-block-embed__wrapper">
<iframe loading="lazy" title="日本百大名城No.33，只活六年的短命高岡城" width="800" height="450" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/ZKx-tUlPFWs?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe>
</div></figure>



<p>春天櫻花盛開的高岡城</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="960" height="720" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1513.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1870" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1513.png 960w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1513-300x225.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1513-768x576.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px" /></figure>



<p>從西元1605年開始在富山城隱居的初代加賀藩主，前田利長。因為在1609年時，富山城下町發生了火災，將大半的建築物都燒毀的關係，向當時的大御所德川家康與將軍德川秀忠報告這件事之外，另外也取得了可以在關野。也就是現在的高岡市進行建城的許可</p>



<p>高岡城的繩張與設計，由當時在前田家的客將，高山右近進行設計與規劃。同年，前田利長將關野的地名更改為高岡，高岡城的名稱，也是地名被更改為高岡而來。</p>



<p>1614年時，前田利長過世，而前田利長的兒子，第二代的加賀藩主前田利常，也因為1615年的廢城令，將主城移至了小松城，並廢棄了高岡城。</p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>沒錯，高岡城的壽命僅短短的6年</strong></h2>



<p>雖然高岡城被廢棄了，但是在高岡奉行所的管理下，加賀藩都還是利用了此地的米倉、鹽倉、火藥倉，也在這裡設置了番所。所以基本上功能都還是維持不變，差別只是高岡城被廢棄而已。</p>



<p>廢城後，為了紀念前田利長，在不遠的地方修建了瑞龍寺以及被護城河環繞的前田利長墓。就算被廢城了，有一些江戶時代的老地圖依舊將這個地方標示為高岡城</p>



<p>1875年時，在當時具有文化與教育功績的政治家，服部嘉十郎的推動下。將高岡城跡改建為高岡古城公園。現在的高岡古城公園內，有著射水神社、高岡古城公園動物園、高岡市民会館、高岡市立博物館、高岡市民體育館等等的設施。</p>



<p>而高岡古城公園，也是高岡市民常去的休憩場所，公園內也種植了約1800株，18種不同品種的櫻花樹。是被選定為日本櫻花名所100選之一</p>



<p>前往高岡城的方式很簡單，JR高岡站步行15~20分鐘即可抵達。是個很簡單就能攻略的百大名城</p>



<p>從高岡站出站後，就可以看到標示，分別是前往古城公園以及瑞龍寺的牌子。由於古城公園跟瑞龍寺是在兩個不同的方向，所以若是都想要前往的話，需要注意一下時間，以免太晚無法進入</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1514-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1872" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1514-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1514-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1514-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1514.png 1500w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>從北口出站後，可以看到周邊的景點告示牌，可以前往的景點很多，有興趣的人也可以安排前往</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1515-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1873" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1515-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1515-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1515-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1515.png 1500w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>從高岡站步行前往高岡城大約需要15~20分鐘，且路上不太會有路標，所以建議還是看著Google Map前往比較好</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1516-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1874" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1516-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1516-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1516-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1516.png 1500w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>抵達高岡城古城公園，第一眼可以看到非常寬廣的護城河。據說這是為了防止火災蔓延而進行修建的寬闊人工護城河</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1517-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1875" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1517-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1517-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1517-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1517.png 1500w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>在高岡城大手口跡，除了可以看到高岡城的石牌外，也可以看到當初進行高岡城繩張與設計的前田家客將，高山右近的銅像</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1518-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1876" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1518-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1518-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1518-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1518.png 1500w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>高山右近除了是名武將外，也是戰國時期著名的茶道宗師，千利休的七個出色的弟子之一，被稱之為利休七哲<br>高山右近的一生頗為精彩，雖然最終被流放至馬尼拉，但是許多的大名如蒲生氏鄉、黑田孝高、小西行長等，都受到了他的影響而受洗成為基督徒</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1519-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1877" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1519-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1519-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1519-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1519.png 1500w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>在高岡古城公園內的高岡市立博物館，裡面有許多的資訊可以查看。非常建議前往參觀</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1520-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1878" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1520-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1520-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1520-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1520.png 1500w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>百大名城的章，也是在高岡市立博物館內可以找到，一進門就可以看到，非常好找</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1521-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1879" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1521-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1521-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1521-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1521.png 1500w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>高岡城，輕鬆取得</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1522-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1880" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1522-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1522-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1522-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1522.png 1500w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>而高岡市立博物館中，除了有許多資訊外，還有不同大小的前田利長的頭盔可以配戴拍照。我真的很懷疑當時前田利長是怎麼戴上去的….</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1523-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1881" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1523-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1523-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1523-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1523.png 1500w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>而在古城公園內，也可以看到許多寬廣的人工護城河</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1524-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1882" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1524-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1524-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1524-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1524.png 1500w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>公園內的遊客人數不算少，若是春天前往賞櫻的話，人應該會非常的多。風景應該也會更漂亮</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1525-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1883" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1525-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1525-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1525-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1525.png 1500w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>這是本丸廣場，由於高岡城只存活了六年，所以現在也幾乎沒有建築物被保留下來。</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1526-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1884" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1526-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1526-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1526-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1526.png 1500w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>在本丸的北側，有著前田利長的騎馬像。對高岡城來說，前田利長即使已經隱退了，也是對高岡這個地方有著許多貢獻的人</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1527-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1885" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1527-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1527-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1527-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1527.png 1500w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>離開了高岡古城公園，可以順路前往附近的高岡大佛參拜<br>現存的高岡大佛是第三代，採用青銅的方式進行建造。並與奈良大佛、鐮倉大佛並列為日本三大佛</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1528-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1886" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1528-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1528-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1528-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1528.png 1500w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>而在高岡站南方的瑞龍寺，則是加賀藩第二代藩主利常為紀念初代藩主前田利長而建造。由於瑞龍寺只開放到下午四點半，所以要前往的話需要注意一下時間喔</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1529-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1887" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1529-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1529-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1529-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1529.png 1500w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>在高岡站前，有一家非常有名的拉麵店：らぁめん次元(拉麵次元)。其獨特的黑醬油拉麵味道很不錯。</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1530-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1888" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1530-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1530-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1530-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1530.png 1500w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>高岡站前同時也有哆啦A夢散步道的景點，拍照的人比吃拉麵的人還要多…</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1531-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1889" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1531-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1531-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1531-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1531.png 1500w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>位在新高岡站的站體中，有著將近三公尺高的前田利長頭盔。畢竟前田利長真的對高岡這個地方影響深遠</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1532-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1890" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1532-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1532-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1532-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1532.png 1500w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>整體來說，高岡城是個很容易前往的百大名城，也可以安排在春天前往賞櫻。但因為高岡古城公園本身較適合散步休憩，所以建議搭配附近的瑞龍寺、高岡大佛等等的景點一起前往會比較有趣喔</p>



<p>參考資料<br><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%B2%A1%E5%9F%8E">高岡城(日文)</a><br><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%B1%B1%E5%8F%B3%E8%BF%91">高山右近</a><br><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E4%BC%91%E4%B8%83%E5%93%B2">利休七哲</a><br><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%83%E5%88%A9%E4%BC%91">千利休</a><br><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%89%8D%E7%94%B0%E5%88%A9%E5%B8%B8">前田利常(日文)</a><br><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E3%81%95%E3%81%8F%E3%82%89%E5%90%8D%E6%89%80100%E9%81%B8">日本さくら名所100選(日文)</a><br><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9C%8D%E9%83%A8%E5%98%89%E5%8D%81%E9%83%8E">服部嘉十郎(日文)</a><br><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" href="https://www.takaokadaibutsu.xyz/">高岡大仏(日文)</a><br><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" href="https://www.zuiryuji.jp/index.html">国宝高岡山瑞龍寺(日文)</a></p>
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		<title>[日本百大名城攻略] 2025-01-15 14.水戶城</title>
		<link>https://blog.oshirojp.com/oshirojp_mitojo/</link>
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		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rito]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 08 Aug 2025 12:19:53 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[關東、甲信越]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[日本百大名城攻略]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[參勤交代]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[弘道館]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[徳川御三家]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[水戶學]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[水戶黃門]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://oshirojp.com/?p=1845</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[水戶城位在日本茨城縣水戶市中，是個連郭式的平山城
由於水戶城的許多區塊都被改建為學校或是一般的建築，所以留下的遺蹟也不多，也因為位在市區中，所以交通方便，一年四季都很適合前往]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[
<p>水戶城位在日本茨城縣水戶市中，是個連郭式的平山城<br>由於水戶城的許多區塊都被改建為學校或是一般的建築，所以留下的遺蹟也不多，也因為位在市區中，所以交通方便，一年四季都很適合前往</p>



<p>從本篇文章開始，百大名城攻略也加入了影片以及字幕解說，不想看文章想看影片的人，可以從這裡看看攻略水戶城的影片<br>日本百大名城No.14，被文學氣息環繞的水戶城</p>



<figure class="wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio"><div class="wp-block-embed__wrapper">
<iframe loading="lazy" title="日本百大名城No.14，被文學氣息環繞的水戶城。" width="800" height="450" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/jDqXTVrTIV4?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe>
</div></figure>



<p>水戶城在江戶時代時，是德川御三家之一的水戶德川家的居城，水戶藩的政廳也是建置在此地。</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1492-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1846" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1492-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1492-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1492-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1492.png 1440w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>而水戶城的建城，最早可以追朔到平安時代，當時馬場家的居館就是在水戶城本丸的附近，當時稱之為馬場城。之後江戶家取代了馬場家，並將馬場城改名為水戶城後作為主要的居城。</p>



<p>1590年時，由在小田原戰爭中有所功績的佐竹家強制奪取了水戶城，並將江戶家滅掉。此後，佐竹家便成為了常陸國的國主，並把主城從太田城移動到了水戶城。</p>



<p>在佐竹家治理水戶的時代，建築了三之丸、二之丸、本丸以及下之丸，且水戶城基本的繩張就是在這個時候被決定並規劃。</p>



<p>後來在關原之戰中，由於佐竹家是採取中立的態度，所以後來被關原之戰的獲勝方，德川家康轉封至東北的秋田，水戶城則由德川家康的第五個兒子，武田信吉擔任城主。但是武田信吉卻在隔年突然過世。後續則是由德川家康的第十個兒子，德川賴宣入城擔任城主，也就在此時進入了江戶時代。</p>



<p>由於水戶德川家無需執行參勤交代，所以水戶城也很少作為藩主的居城，城內的建築物也大多很簡僕。</p>



<p>江戶時代時，水戶城的御殿位於二之丸，橫跨現在的茨城縣立水戶第三高等學校和茨城大學教育學部附屬小學及附屬幼兒園。三之丸內設有藩校、弘道館等建築，本丸主要用作是作為倉庫，同時也是江戶藩時代的主要地區。</p>



<p>而江戶附近的城，出於對江戶幕府的尊重，並沒有建造天守閣 (如新發田城)，作為御三家之一的水戶也不例外。不過當時有一座名為御三階櫓的大櫓作為天守閣的替代品。</p>



<p>雖然御三階櫓在明治時代躲過了拆除，但在太平洋戰爭期間的水戶空襲中被燒毀，之後就沒有再重建了。</p>



<p>現在的水戶城跡是個文教地區，有許多地方是禁止進入的。在城區內也有著水戶第一高中外，水戶第三高中、水戶第二初中、水戶三之丸小學以及茨城大學附屬小學及附屬幼兒園。而現存最古老的建築物，則是從佐竹家時代保留到現在的藥醫門，目前移動到了水戶第一高中附屬中學。</p>



<p>前往水戶城的方式很簡單，從水戶站步行10分鐘即可抵達，且沿路都是平地，其難度非常之低</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="854" height="753" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1493.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1847" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1493.png 854w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1493-300x265.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1493-768x677.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 854px) 100vw, 854px" /></figure>



<p>從JR水戶站北口出站後，就可以看到水戶學之道的告示牌。</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1494-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1849" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1494-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1494-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1494-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1494.png 1440w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p><strong>水戶學起源於第二代水戶藩主德川光圀所開始編修的&#8221;大日本史&#8221;</strong><br><strong>江戶時代後期，德川齊昭提倡尊王攘夷論，以國家的立場去對應各種問題的理念</strong><br><strong>雖然這已經超過了藩地的權責，但對於近代日本有著非常大的影響</strong></p>



<p>這是水戶黃門(德川光圀)以及兩名家臣，佐佐木助三郎與渥美格之進的銅像。水戶黃門的故事被多次拍攝成電影與電視劇，在日本是非常有名的民間故事</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1495-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1850" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1495-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1495-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1495-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1495.png 1440w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>出了北口後，雖然說沒有路牌可以看，但是參考Google Map的路線也可以很快的前往。沿路都是平地，走起來也不會太吃力。當看到頭上出現這個天橋後，代表已經抵達水戶城的大手橋了。從兩旁的天橋上去就可以到達</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1496-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1851" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1496-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1496-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1496-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1496.png 1440w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>進入水戶城的大手橋以及大手門</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1497-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1852" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1497-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1497-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1497-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1497.png 1440w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>在大手橋旁，有著德川齊昭的銅像，德川齊昭提倡尊王攘夷論，位於三之丸的弘道館也是德川齊昭所建</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1498-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1853" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1498-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1498-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1498-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1498.png 1440w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>一進入到二之丸，就可以看到茨城大學附屬小學及附屬幼兒園。基本上在水戶城內大多的建築都是教育設施，走在路上也不時可以聽到學生的聲音</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1499-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1854" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1499-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1499-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1499-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1499.png 1440w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>走在水戶城中的&#8221;水戶學之道&#8221;上，感覺非常舒服，由於學生的數量很多，所以道路中的人行道比車道還要寬敞。我想這是在台灣很難看到的景像</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1500-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1855" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1500-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1500-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1500-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1500.png 1440w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>由於三階櫓在二戰時被炸毀，後來只有在二之丸的地方重建了角櫓的建築</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1501-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1856" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1501-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1501-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1501-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1501.png 1440w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>位在本丸位置的藥醫門，是目前水戶城中最古老的建築物，從佐竹家時(安土桃山時代，1568年至1603年之間)就被建成並留下來，在1887年與1944年時，進行了兩次的移建，最後在1981年時，移動到了本丸並再次進行修復</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1502-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1857" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1502-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1502-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1502-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1502.png 1440w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>德川賴房，水戶藩的初代藩主，也是水戶黃門(德川光圀)的父親。在他的努力下，穩固了水戶藩藩政的基礎</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1503-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1858" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1503-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1503-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1503-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1503.png 1440w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>柵町坂下門是在2015年重建復原的建築。原有的道路應該只有這麼窄，但現在已經把車道與人行道拓寬了很多，但門依舊保留了下來並進行重建與復原</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1504-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1859" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1504-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1504-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1504-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1504.png 1440w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>位在二之丸的水戶城二之丸展示館，館中放有著一些資訊可以參考與參觀</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1505-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1860" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1505-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1505-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1505-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1505.png 1440w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>位在水戶城大手門對面的弘道館，是由德川齊昭在1841年所建造，讓藩士與其子弟接受教育。15歲入學，沒有畢業制度，以終身教育為原則。當時約10.5公頃佔地內設有文館、武館、醫學館等，教授儒學、歷史、天文、數學等的學問，和劍術、槍術等武藝的修練，還有種痘等的醫療。</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1506-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1861" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1506-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1506-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1506-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1506.png 1440w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>進入弘道館只要420元日幣，如果時間不趕的話可以進入參觀一下</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1507-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1862" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1507-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1507-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1507-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1507.png 1440w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>弘道館正廳，還是保留了以前的傳統木造建築，走在裡面感覺很舒服，也很安靜</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1508-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1863" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1508-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1508-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1508-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1508.png 1440w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>在堂中，掛有&#8221;尊攘&#8221;兩個字的掛畫。亦代表了尊王攘夷的意思</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1509-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1864" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1509-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1509-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1509-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1509.png 1440w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>很喜歡這種可以坐在館內的走廊邊，觀賞庭園或是廣場的地方，我可以坐上一兩個小時</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1510-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1865" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1510-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1510-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1510-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1510.png 1440w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>戶城蓋章的地方，就是在弘道館的售票處，只要走到窗口就可以看到了</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1511-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1866" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1511-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1511-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1511-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1511.png 1440w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>水戶城，取得!!</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1512-1024x576.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1867" srcset="https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1512-1024x576.png 1024w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1512-300x169.png 300w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1512-768x432.png 768w, https://blog.oshirojp.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/image-1512.png 1440w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>參考資料<br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E6%88%B8%E5%9F%8E" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">水戸城 (日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BE%B3%E5%B7%9D%E5%BE%A1%E4%B8%89%E5%AE%B6" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">徳川御三家 (日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AD%A6%E7%94%B0%E4%BF%A1%E5%90%89" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">武田信吉 (日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BE%B3%E5%B7%9D%E9%A0%BC%E5%AE%A3" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">徳川頼宣 (日文)</a><br><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BC%98%E9%81%93%E9%A4%A8" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">弘道館 (日文)</a><br><a href="https://kyoiku.pref.ibaraki.jp/bunkazai/ken-58/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">旧水戸城薬医門 (日文)</a><br><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/%E6%B0%B4%E6%88%B6%E5%AD%B8" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">水戶學</a><br><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/%E5%BE%B7%E5%B7%9D%E8%B3%B4%E6%88%BF" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">德川賴房</a><br><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/%E6%B0%B4%E6%88%B7%E9%BB%84%E9%97%A8" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">水戶黃門</a><br><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%83%E5%8B%A4%E4%BA%A4%E4%BB%A3" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">參勤交代</a><br><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/%E5%BE%B7%E5%B7%9D%E9%BD%8A%E6%98%AD" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">德川齊昭</a><br><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/%E5%AE%89%E5%9C%9F%E6%A1%83%E5%B1%B1%E6%97%B6%E4%BB%A3" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">安土桃山時代</a><br><a href="https://www.gltjp.com/zh-hant/directory/item/12652/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">弘道館</a></p>
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